Method for inhibiting the plugging of conduits by gas hydrates
AssigneeShell Oil Company
InventorsUlfert C. Klomp, Vitold R. Kruka, Rene Reijnhart, Anton J. Weisenborn
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AssigneeShell Oil Company
InventorsUlfert C. Klomp, Vitold R. Kruka, Rene Reijnhart, Anton J. Weisenborn
Estimating the term…
A method is provided for inhibiting the formation of hydrates in streams containing low-boiling hydrocarbons and water. The method includes adding to the stream a component of the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, and R.sub.3 are independently chosen from the group consisting of normal and branched alkyls having at least 4 carbon atoms, and X is N--R.sub.4, wherein R.sub.4 is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and organic substituents and Y.sup.- is an anion. The amount added is an amount that is effective to inhibit formation of hydrates in the mixture at conduit temperatures and pressures. The preferred R.sub.4 is an alkyl or alkenyl having from eight to twenty carbons, and the preferred R.sub.1, R.sub.2, and R.sub.3 are alkyls having four to six carbon atoms.
A method for inhibiting the plugging of a conduit, the conduit containing a flowing mixture comprising an amount of hydrocarbons having from one to five carbons and an amount of water wherein the amounts of hydrocarbons and water are sufficent to form hydrates at conduit temperatures and pressures, the method comprising the steps of:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.