An apparatus for scanning a body, the apparatus comprising an X-ray source for scanning the body with a beam of X-radiation, a collimator which includes a stack of spaced apart, parallel plates for collimating the beam of X-radiation, means for causing relative linear movement, in a direction transverse to the plates of the collimator, between the body which is to be scanned and the X-ray source, and imaging apparatus which includes means for converting X-radiation transmitted by the body into an optical image, means for intensifying the optical image, means for converting the intensified optical image into an electronic image and means for manipulating the electronic image to produce a scanned image of the body or a portion thereof.