Internal combustion engine exhaust control valve
AssigneesSiemens Automotive Corporation, Ford Motor Company
InventorsJohn E. Cook, Gary M. Everingham, David J. Hazen, Gordon W. Sweetnam, William C. Gillier
Life of this patent
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Abstract
The valve shaft passes through a journal bearing in the wall of the valve body to an actuating lever attached to the shaft on the outside of the valve body. This journal bearing is sealed by an arrangement of several parts to prevent escape of exhaust gases. These parts include a bellows and ceramic thrust washers. By making the valve shaft axis non-perpendicularly intersecting the axis of the valve body wall, the entire circumference of the valve blade can be sealed to the valve body wall when the valve is closed.
Claims16
In an internal combustion engine exhaust system having a remotely operated exhaust control valve for selectively controlling the flow of exhaust gas wherein the valve comprises a valve body having an inlet and an outlet and containing between said inlet and said outlet a valve means that is journaled for rotary motion on said body by means of a shaft that extends through a bearing in a wall of said body between the inside and the outside of said body, said shaft having an outside portion that is coupled to an actuator via which the remote control of said valve is accomplished, the improvement for preventing exhaust gas from escaping the inside of said body via said bearing which comprises:
- said bearing having surface to surface sealing with a hole in said wall within which said bearing is mounted, said bearing comprising a hole through which said shaft passes, ceramic washers disposed on opposite axial faces of said bearing in surface to surface sealing with said bearing, one of said ceramic washers having such surface to surface sealing with a face of said bearing that is toward the outside of said body, said shaft passing through said ceramic washers, a bellows disposed on said shaft and having opposite axial ends, means closing one of said bellows' ends to said shaft, and the other of said bellows ends having surface to surface sealing said one ceramic washer, said bellows being axially compressed so that it exerts forces urging said washers against said bearing and said other bellows' end against said one ceramic washer.
A remotely operated exhaust control valve for selectively controlling the flow of exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine, wherein the valve comprises a valve body having an inlet and outlet and containing between said inlet and said outlet a valve means that is journaled for rotary motion on said body by means of a shaft that extends through a bearing in a wall of said body between the inside and the outside of said body, said shaft having an outside portion that is coupled to an actuator via which the remote control of said valve is accomplished, characterized by means for preventing exhaust gas from escaping the inside of said body via said bearing which comprises:
- said bearing having surface to surface sealing with a hole in said wall within which said bearing is mounted, said bearing comprising a hole through which said shaft passes, ceramic washers disposed on opposite axial faces of said bearing in surface to surface sealing with said bearing, one of said ceramic washers having such surface to surface sealing with a face of said bearing that is toward the outside of said body, said shaft passing through said ceramic washers, a bellows disposed on said shaft and having opposite axial ends, means closing one of said bellows' ends to said shaft, and the other of said bellows ends having surface to surface sealing said one ceramic washer, said bellows being axially compressed such that it exerts forces urging said washers against said bearing and said other bellows' end against said one ceramic washer.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.