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US 5,400,621 AGranted
Flexible machinery for the continuous processing of any axially centered masses; materials and sheeting in textiles, paper, plastics, metals; and combinations
OwnerRichard K. Smejdainventor
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A system for the processing of any substrates, masses, and materials, using a plurality of multifunctional workstations in numerous variations and combinations to obtain a huge range of capabilities for the use of stacking multipliers, gentle internal processing, gravity drives, and free generation of electricity.
Claims17
A system and machine for processing substrates and axially centered masses, comprising;
- a plurality of diverse workstations, including multifunctional conveyor systems having a loading capacity and length with a variety of processing means, and diverse energy transferring means with instrumentation and controls defining processing environments ranging from cryogenic to near melting of masses, materials, and substrates, and the choice of vacuum- to atmospheric-, to pressurized- workstations;
- a variety of conveying means, consisting of highly flexible processing conveyors, used to transport loads and to rotate loads singly or in multiple sets, together with workstations selected from a group of applicators, loading, heating, winding and rewinding, dwelling, unloading, and discharge to the conveyor, the loading capacity and processing time approximately proportional to the lengths of the conveying means while the processing time of the loading capacity is also adjusted by speeding up,- or slowing down,- said conveying means being directed by a plurality of controlling means in a choice of single to multiple planes of transportation;
- a plurality of loads processed in said workstations, including restraining means and holding means, the loads consisting of any solid-, amorphous, pliable, or fibrous material, processed in any conceivable selection of materials and any conceivable sequence of the materials, the loads moving in any designated direction, and at any angle from zero degree to 360 degrees;
- a choice of energizing means applied controllably to said loads and selected from the group of infrared heaters, high frequency heaters, resistance heaters, electromagnetic heaters, ultrasound energizers, and energized fluids, plus convection and conduction.
1 more element
A system and machine for processing materials and substrates comprising;
- a plurality of diverse workstations, including a variety of processing means, further including conveyor means having a loading capacity and length, driven by constantly replenished loads, the loading capacity and processing time approximately proportional to the lengths of said conveying means, while the duration of the processing is also adjusted by speeding up,--or slowing down the conveying means;
- while transporting and rotating loads by gravity,--and generating electricity from gravity forces;
- a choice of loads selected from the group of masses, materials, and substrates and processed in any sequence of identical and mixed loads, and moving through conditioning means selected from a group of applicators, energizers, modifiers, fluids, and treatment stations,
- a choice of processing conditioners permitting to modify loads under controlled pressures from vacuum enclosure means to atmospheric pressuures, to pressurized container means, and from cryogenic to near melting temperatures of said loads, in combination with a sequence of workstations selected from a group of processing conditioners in variable sequence adaptable to each individual mass, material, and substrate;
- a combination of aggregate blocks of systems, with systems available in multiple sequences and multiple transfer points, providing a variety of processing conditions in a variable choice of operation.
2 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.