A photoreceptor comprising a first photodetector (10, 28, 34, 76) and a second photodetector (22, 30, 36, 78), said second photodetector being placed after said first photodetector, wherein the first photodetector is formed on a semiconductor substrate (12, 26, 44, 66, 94) and has a multilayer ribbon with multiple quantum wells made of semiconductor materials (14, 52, 84, 100), said multilayer ribbon being provided to guide an incident light (16) and to absorb said incident light by means of an intra-band transition between two sub-bands, said first photodetector being capable of preferentially absorbing the transverse magnetic component (TM) of said incident light, whose electrical field has a component perpendicular to the plane of the multilayer, the transverse electrical component (TE) of said light is not absorbed in the first photodetector, said second photodetector being provided to absorb said transverse electrical component.