Emulsified gassing agents containing hydrogen peroxide and methods for their use
AssigneeMining Services International
InventorCharles M. Lownds
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AssigneeMining Services International
InventorCharles M. Lownds
Estimating the term…
An improved method of gassing and controlling the density of emulsion explosive compositions is provided. The emulsion explosive compositions of interest include an oxidizer salt, carbonaceous fuel, and an emulsifier. In addition, a catalyst, such as a salt or oxide of iron, copper, or manganese may be added to the explosive composition as a catalyst. The explosive composition is gassed by adding thereto a quantity of a second emulsion which includes an aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide, a carbonaceous fuel, and an emulsifier. Oxygen gas bubbles are produced throughout the explosive composition by the degradation of the hydrogen peroxide, which may be catalyzed by the metal salt catalyst. The invention provides more uniform gas bubble distribution within the emulsion explosive composition.
A method for chemically foaming an emulsion explosive comprised of oxidizer salt, carbonaceous fuel, water, and emulsifier, the method comprising the step of adding a gas generating material to the emulsion explosive, which composition releases a gas upon said mixture, said gas generating material comprising a water-in-oil emulsion of an aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide, a carbonaceous liquid, and an emulsifier.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.