Polarization-independent optical device and method for polarization-independent processing of a signal
AssigneeTelefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson
InventorMats Gustavsson
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Abstract
The present invention relates to an optical device comprising a wave-guide and a polarization converter, the wave-guide and the polarization converter comprising one common unit, the length of the wave-guide being so chosen in relation to the rotation of the polarization-state of an input signal that the device is independent of the polarization as well as a method for polarization-independent processing of an optical signal. The polarization of the signal is rotated when it goes through a wave-guide, the rotation taking place in the wave-guide itself and the length of the wave-guide being so chosen that the processing of the signal is independent of the polarization-state upon incidence.
Claims35
Optical device comprising a wave-guide and a polarisation converter, wherein the wave-guide and the polarization converter comprise an integral unit and the length of the wave-guide is so chosen in relation to the rotation of the polarisation-state of an input signal that the device is substantially polarisation independent.
Optical device comprising a wave-guide and a polarisation converter, wherein the wave-guide and the polarisation converter comprise an integral unit and the length of the wave-guide is such in relation to the rotation of the polarisation-state of an input signal that the device is substantially polarisation independent, the wave-guide being active and the device being a laser-amplifier.
Optical filter comprising a passive wave-guide and a polarisation converter, wherein the wave-guide and the polarisation converter comprise an integral unit and the length of the wave-guide is such in relation to the filter's rotation of the polarisation-state of an input signal that the filter is substantially polarisation independent, the wave-guide further comprising a corrugation filter.
Amplifying filter comprising a wave-guide and a polarisation converter, wherein the wave-guide and the polarisation converter comprise an integral unit and the length of the wave-guide is such in relation to the filter's rotation of the polarisation-state of an input signal that the filter is substantially polarisation independent, the wave-guide comprising a first active part and a second passive part, the passive part comprising a corrugation.
Method for polarisation-independent processing of an optical signal, the signal going through a wave-guide, wherein the signal is polarisation-rotated during its passage through the wave-guide, comprising the step of providing the length of the wave-guide such that the polarisation rotation of the signal is substantially independent of the signal's polarisation-state upon incidence on the wave-guide.
Method for filtering by optical reflection an incident optical signal, comprising the step of providing the incident optical signal to a wave-guide, wherein the optical signal is polarisation-rotated during its passage through the wave-guide, the wave-guide comprising a periodically asymmetric perturbation for achieving the rotation and a corrugation for wave-length selection, the length of the wave-guide being such that it rotates the polarisation-state of the optical signal by substantially a multiple or .pi. radians.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.