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US 5,394,129 AGranted
Superconducting switch thermal interface for a cryogenless superconducting magnet
AssigneeGeneral Electric Company
InventorsKemakolam M. Obasih, James R. Briske
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A thermal interface for a superconducting switch of a cryogenless superconducting magnet is thermally insulated from and supported by the main magnet support structure and is connected to the cold stage of a cryocooler by a thermal bus bar having a coefficient of thermal conductivity which decreases as the temperature of the switch increases.
Claims8
A superconducting magnet, comprising:
- a superconducting magnet coil for producing a magnetic field along a magnet axis;
- a structure supporting said coil to be substantially coaxial with said magnet axis;
- a refrigerated cold sink for cooling said magnet coil below a transition temperature at which said coil becomes superconducting;
- a superconducting switch for completing a closed superconducting electrical circuit including said coil;
- means supporting said superconducting switch on said structure, said supporting means including means for thermally insulating said switch from said structure;
- and
- a thermal bus bar connecting said switch and said cold sink, said thermal bus bar providing thermally conductive communication directly between said cold sink and said switch;
- wherein the thermal conductivity of the bus bar decreases as the temperature of the bus bar increases, thereby maintaining the rate of heat flow through the bus bar below a predetermined threshold during ramping of said coil and recovery of said switch to the persistent state according to Fourier's heat conduction equation.
5 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.