Underwater vehicle
AssigneeUnder Sea Travel, Inc.
InventorsJames E. Lewis, Jon R. Johnson
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
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AssigneeUnder Sea Travel, Inc.
InventorsJames E. Lewis, Jon R. Johnson
Estimating the term…
An aquatic vehicle particularly suited for underwater transport of swimmers and divers comprises the assembly of a cylindrical body having a detachable nosecone and a shrouded propeller. The nosecone supports an externally open ballast receptacle. The propeller shroud is secured to the aft edge extremities of aft end stabilizing and directional alignment fins. Propeller supply water is drawn through aft end apertures through the cylindrical body wall located between the fins and over the electric drive motor housing for motor cooling. Front and canard fins further contribute to the directionality and ease of steering. Electric power is provided by sealed cell lead/acid batteries having a gelatinous electrolyte. Additional battery design features preclude sea water leakage damage and gaseous combustion. Battery charge state is continuously reported to the user by a light emitting diode display and a supporting liquid presence sensor interrupts the power circuit operation when the vehicle is not in buoyant operation as a safety precaution against propeller inflicted injuries when the vehicle is out of the water.
An aquatic vehicle having body means with a plurality of partitioned compartments, propulsion means for thrusting said body means through a body of water, electric motor means for driving said propulsion means, storage battery means for energizing said motor means and switching means for controlling energy flow from said battery means to said motor means, said switching means including water responsive control means for interrupting energy flow from said battery means to said motor means unless sensor elements respective to paid water responsive control means are water wetted, and light emitting diode means connected with said battery means whereby a qualitative state of battery charge is reported by selected illumination patterns of said diode means.
An aquatic vehicle having body means for enclosing functional components, propulsion means for thrusting said body means through a mass of water, electric motor means for driving said propulsion means, storage battery means for energizing said motor means and switching means for controlling energy flow from said battery means to said motor means, said body means including an elongated, substantially cylindrical tube wall having a fore end and an aft end, a plurality of directional stabilizing fin means secured to said tube wall at said fore and aft ends, respectively, and radiating therefrom and handle bar means secured to said tube wall between said fore and aft end fin means for providing a user a hand gripping appliance, said aft fin means including a substantially circular shroud of greater circumference than said body tube cylinder surrounding said propulsion means and secured to said aft fin means.
An aquatic vehicle having elongated body means, propulsion means for thrusting said body means through a body of water, electric motor means for driving said propulsion means, storage battery means for energizing said motor means and switching means for controlling energy flow from said battery means to said motor means, said battery means having a plurality of fluid tight cells including therewithin an immobilized, thixotropic electrolyte, said electrolyte having a network of paths therein to channel gas generated from said electrolyte by a first polar battery plate to a second polar battery plate.
An aquatic vehicle having body means with a plurality of partitioned compartments, propulsion means for thrusting said body means through a body of water, electric motor means for driving said propulsion means, storage battery means for energizing said motor means and switching means for controlling energy flow from said battery means to said motor means, said battery means having a plurality of fluid tightly sealed, lead/acid cells having a thixotropically immobilized gelatinous electrolyte.
An aquatic vehicle having body means for enclosing functional components, propulsion means for thrusting said body means through a mass of water, electric motor means for driving said propulsion means, storage battery means for energizing said motor means and switching means for controlling energy flow from said battery means to said motor means, said body means including an elongated, substantially cylindrical tube wall having an aft end surrounding said motor means and an annular flow space between said motor means and said tube wall, aperture means through said tube wall aft end to pass a flow of water therethrough into cooling contact with motor housing means and into said propulsion means, said tube wall aperture means being positioned between aft fin means projecting radially from said tube wall aft end, and, propeller shrouding duct means secured to said aft fin means to structurally rigidify said aft fin means and collimate induction flow outside of said tube wall into said propulsion means.
An aquatic vehicle having an elongated body propelled by an electric motor driven propulsion means, said electric motor being energized by a wet cell storage battery, a control circuit for regulating energy flow from said battery to said motor, said control circuit including a manual switch circuit for selective motor operation and liquid sensor means for disabling said manual switch circuit when said vehicle is not buoyantly supported.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.