# US 5,353,107 A · Release agent management control

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- Number: US 5,353,107 A
- Document ID: US5353107A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/156,213
- Filed: 1993-11-22
- Granted: 1994-10-04
- Earliest claimed: 1993-11-22
- Assignees: Xerox Corporation
- Inventors: Michael J. Sculley; Mark S. Amico; Wayne D. Drinkwater; David M. Thompson
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5353107A

## CPC

- G03G 15/2025: {with special means for lubricating and/or cleaning the fixing unit, e.g. applying offset preventing fluid}
- G03G: ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY

## Abstract

A release agent management system incorporated in an electrophotographic printing machine having a heat and pressure fuser assembly. The fuser assembly includes a heated fuser roll, a pressure roll and a wick for applying fuser oil to the surface of the heated fuser roll. The wick is moved into and out of engagement with the fuser roll and release agent material is supplied to the wick in accordance with the number of prints fused from which a print equivalency value is calculated. The print equivalency corresponds favorably to actual oil consumed. A predetermined print equivalency value is used for determining when oil is supplied to the wick and the predetermined value is varied depending on the volume of prints being made.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method for applying release agent management material to a fuser member for fixing toner imaged prints, said apparatus comprising:
counting a number of prints created and generating signals representative of said number of prints;
calculating and representing print equivalency values for prints counted, said calculated equivalency values being representative of release agent used for fusing said prints;
comparing said print equivalency values to a predetermined print equivalency value;
supplying release agent material to a wick structure for a predetermined period of time only after said predetermined equivalency value is exceeded by said print equivalency values; and
means for varying said predetermined number of print equivalences whereby the amount of release agent material supplied to said wick is varied in accordance with printer usage.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1 wherein said step of varying said predetermined number of print equivalences comprises decreasing said predetermined number of print equivalencies if the number of prints counted is above a first predetermined number.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The method according to claim 2 wherein said step of varying said predetermined number of print equivalences comprises increasing said predetermined number if the number of prints counted is less than said first predetermined number and greater than a second predetermined number.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The method according to claim 3 wherein said step of varying said predetermined number of print equivalences comprises maintaining said predetermined number the same if the number of prints counted is less than said second predetermined number.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1 wherein equivalency values are calculated according to the following formula:
if a calculated print equivalency value&lt;=said predetermined print equivalency value, then the print equivalency=(said predetermined print equivalency value/said number of prints)+1
if a calculated print equivalency value&gt;said predetermined print equivalency value, then the print equivalency=1.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The method according to claim 1 including the step of changing print equivalencies represented once said predetermined equivalency value is exceeded by said print equivalency values.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The method according to claim 6 wherein period of time is selected from one of two time periods for supplying of release agent material to said wick structure.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The method according to claim 7 wherein equivalency values are calculated according to the following formula:
if a calculated print equivalency value&lt;=said predetermined print equivalency value, then the print equivalence=(said predetermined print equivalency value/said number of prints)+1
if a calculated print equivalency value&gt;said predetermined print equivalency value, then the print equivalency=1.

### Claim 9 (depends on 2)

The method according to claim 2 wherein equivalency values are calculated according to the following formula:
if a calculated print equivalency value&lt;=said predetermined print equivalency value, then the print equivalency=(said predetermined print equivalency value/said number of prints)+1
if a calculated print equivalency value&gt;said predetermined print equivalency value, then the print equivalency=1.

### Claim 10 (depends on 3)

The method according to claim 3 wherein equivalency values are calculated according to the following formula:
if a calculated print equivalency value&lt;=said predetermined print equivalency value, then the print equivalency=(said predetermined print equivalency value/said number of prints)+1
if a calculated print equivalency value&gt;said predetermined print equivalency value, then the print equivalency=1.

### Claim 11 (depends on 4)

The method according to claim 4 wherein equivalency values are calculated according to the following formula:
if a calculated print equivalency value&lt;=said predetermined print equivalency value, then the print equivalency=(said predetermined print equivalency value/said number of prints)+1
if a calculated print equivalency value&gt;said predetermined print equivalency value, then the print equivalency=1.

### Claim 12

Apparatus for applying release agent management material to a fuser member for fixing toner imaged prints, said apparatus comprising:
means for counting a number of prints created and generating signals representative of said number of prints;
means for calculating and representing print equivalency values for prints counted, said calculated equivalency values being representative of release agent used for fusing said prints;
means for comparing said print equivalency values to a predetermined print equivalency value; and
means for supplying release agent material to a wick structure for a predetermined period of time only after said predetermined equivalency value is exceeded by said print equivalency values; and
means for varying said predetermined number of print equivalences whereby the amount of release agent material supplied to said wick is varied in accordance with printer usage.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

Apparatus according to claim 12 wherein said means for varying said predetermined number of print equivalences comprises means for decreasing said predetermined number of print equivalencies if the number of prints counted is above a first predetermined number.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

Apparatus according to claim 13 wherein said means for varying said predetermined number of print equivalences comprises means for increasing said predetermined number if the number of prints counted is less than said first predetermined number and greater than a second predetermined number.

### Claim 15 (depends on 13)

Apparatus according to claim 13 wherein said means for varying said predetermined number of print equivalences comprises means for maintaining said predetermined number the same if the number of prints counted is less than said second predetermined number.

### Claim 16 (depends on 12)

Apparatus according to claim 12 wherein equivalency values are calculated according to the following formula:
if a calculated print equivalency value&lt;=said predetermined print equivalency value, then the print equivalency=(said predetermined print equivalency value/said number of prints)+1
if a calculated print equivalency value&gt;said predetermined print equivalency value, then the print equivalency=1.

### Claim 17 (depends on 12)

Apparatus according to claim 12 including means for said changing print equivalencies represented once said predetermined equivalency value is exceeded by said print equivalency values.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

Apparatus according to claim 17 wherein period of time is selected from one of two time periods for supplying of release agent material to said wick structure.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

Apparatus according to claim 18 wherein equivalency values are calculated according to the following formula:
if a calculated print equivalency value&lt;=said predetermined print equivalency value, then the print equivalency=(said predetermined print equivalency value/said number of prints)+1
if a calculated print equivalency value&gt;said predetermined print equivalency value, then the print equivalency=1.

### Claim 20 (depends on 13)

Apparatus according to claim 13 wherein equivalency values are calculated according to the following formula:
if a calculated print equivalency value&lt;=said predetermined print equivalency value, then the print equivalency=(said predetermined print equivalency value/said number of prints)+1
if a calculated print equivalency value&gt;said predetermined print equivalency value, then the print equivalency=1.

### Claim 21 (depends on 14)

Apparatus according to claim 14 wherein equivalency values are calculated according to the following formula:
if a calculated print equivalency value&lt;=said predetermined print equivalency value, then the print equivalency=(said predetermined print equivalency value/said number of prints)+1
if a calculated print equivalency value&gt;said predetermined print equivalency value, then the print equivalency=1.

### Claim 22 (depends on 15)

Apparatus according to claim 15 wherein equivalency values are calculated according to the following formula:
if a calculated print equivalency value&lt;=said predetermined print equivalency value, then the print equivalency=(said predetermined print equivalency value/said number of prints)+1
if a calculated print equivalency value&gt;said predetermined print equivalency value, then the print equivalency=1.
