# US 5,352,764 A · Stepwise linear magnetic polymers and methods for preparation thereof

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- Number: US 5,352,764 A
- Document ID: US5352764A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/144,163
- Filed: 1993-10-26
- Granted: 1994-10-04
- Earliest claimed: 1992-04-10
- Assignees: Northrop Corporation
- Inventors: Jack D. Mackey
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5352764A

## CPC

- C08G 73/0672: {with only one nitrogen atom in the ring}
- C08G: MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS

## Abstract

A stepwise linear polymer composition having intense magnetic properties and a method for preparation of same. A phthalimide compound and an aromatic dialiphatic acid are reacted in the presence of an acetate of monovalent metal at elevated temperatures to form a phenylenebis diphthalimidine compound. The phenylenebis diphthalimidine compound is then reacted with 3-benzylidine phthalimidine and a metal salt of an aliphatic acid at elevated temperatures under an inert gas to form the intensely magnetic polymer. The reactions may be carried out in the presence of a solvent.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A process for producing a stepwise linear polymer composition having intense magnetic properties, comprising the steps of:
reacting a phthalimide compound with 1,3-phenylene diacetic acid, in a proportion of about two molar amounts of the phthalimide compound to about one molar amount of the 1,3-phenylene diacetic acid, in the presence of an acetate of a monovalent metal at a temperature of between about 200.degree. to about 260.degree. C. for between about forty-five minutes to about 3 hours, whereby a 1,3-phenylenebis diphthalimidine compound is formed;
cooling, solidifying, and extracting the 1,3-phenylene-bis diphthalimidine compound;
pulverizing, filtering, and washing the extracted 1,3-phenylenebis diphthalimidine compound; and,
reacting the extracted 1,3-phenylenebis diphthalimidine compound, a metal acetate salt selected from the group consisting of metal acetate salts of a divalent metal and metal acetate salts of a trivalent metal, and 3-benzylidine phthalimidine at a temperature of between about 260.degree. and about 380.degree. C. under an inert gas atmosphere, whereby the polymer composition having intense magnetic properties is formed.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the phthalimide compound is phthalimide.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the acetate of a monovalent metal is sodium acetate.

### Claim 4

A process for producing a stepwise linear polymer composition having intense magnetic properties, comprising the steps of:
reacting a phthalimide compound with 1,3-phenylene diacetic acid, in a proportion of about two molar amounts of the phthalimide compound to about one molar amount of the 1,3-phenylene diacetic acid, in the presence of an acetate of a monovalent metal at a temperature of between about 200.degree. to about 260.degree. C. for between about forty-five minutes to about 3 hours, whereby a 1,3-phenylenebis diphthalimidine compound is formed;
cooling, solidifying, and extracting the 1,3-phenylene-bis diphthalimidine compound;
pulverizing, filtering, and washing the extracted 1,3-phenylenebis diphthalimidine compound; and,
reacting the extracted 1,3-phenylenebis diphthalimidine compound with a metal acetate salt selected from the group consisting of metal acetate salts of a monovalent metal and with a salt of a polyvalent metal and with 3-benzylidine phthalimidine at a temperature of between about 260.degree. and about 380.degree. C. under an inert gas atmosphere, whereby the polymer composition having intense magnetic properties is formed.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

A process as claimed in claim 4, wherein the metal acetate salt is sodium acetate.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

A process as claimed in claim 4, wherein the salt of a polyvalent metal is ferrous oxylate.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

A process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the metal acetate salt is selected from the group consisting of acetate salts of a divalent metal.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

A process as claimed in claim 7, wherein the metal acetate salt is a metal acetate salt selected from the group consisting of nickel acetate, iron acetate, cobalt acetate, manganese acetate, and chromium acetate.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

The process as claim in claim 1, wherein the metal acetate salt is selected from the group consisting of acetate salts of a trivalent metal.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The process as claimed in claim 9, wherein the metal acetate salt is ferric acetate.

### Claim 11 (depends on 1)

The process as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second reacting step further comprises reacting the 1,3-phenylenebis diphthalimidine compound, the metal acetate salt, and the 3-benzylidine phthalimidine in a solvent.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The process as claimed in claim 11, wherein the solvent is a solvent selected from the group consisting of N-methylpyrolidinone and dimethylformamide.

### Claim 13

A stepwise linear polymer composition having the recurring structure ##STR17## wherein M is a metal selected from the group consisting of divalent metals and trivalent metals.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

A polymer composition as claimed in claim 13, wherein the metal is selected from the group consisting of nickel, iron, cobalt, manganese, and chromium.
