# US 5,352,536 A · Multilayered structural body

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 5,352,536 A
- Document ID: US5352536A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/049,561
- Filed: 1993-04-19
- Granted: 1994-10-04
- Earliest claimed: 1992-04-21
- Assignees: Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd.
- Inventors: Masahiro Akamatsu; Osamu Tohya; Tohru Yukumoto
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5352536A

## CPC

- B32B 27/08: of synthetic resin
- B32B 7/12: using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
- B32B 27/30: comprising vinyl {(co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers}
- B32B 27/302: {comprising aromatic vinyl (co)polymers, e.g. styrenic (co)polymers}
- B32B 27/306: {comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers}
- B32B 27/32: comprising polyolefins {(comprising vinyl (co)polymers or acrylic (co)polymers B32B27/30)}
- B32B 2439/70: Food packaging
- Y10S 264/65: Processes of preheating prior to molding
- Y10T 428/31855: Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T 428/31928: Ester, halide or nitrile of addition polymer
- Y10T 428/31935: Ester, halide or nitrile of addition polymer
- B32B: LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- Y10S: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10T: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

## Abstract

Disclosed is a laminated resin sheet consisting of (a) at least one layer of an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymeric resin (EVOH resin), (b) at least one layer of a hot-melt adhesive resin and (c) at least one layer of a polystyrene-based resin, the layer (b) being interposed between the layers (a) and (c) to serve to adhesively bond them together. The laminated sheet has excellent moldability only when the EVOH resin has a thermal characteristic specified in terms of the integrated value of the peak areas in a diagram obtained by the DSC (differential scanning calorimetry) measurement in the course of temperature elevation.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A multilayered structural body which comprises, as an integral body:
(a) at least one layer of a sheet of an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymeric resin;
(b) at least one layer of a hot-melt adhesive resin; and
(c) at least one layer of a sheet of a polystyrene-based resin,
the layer (b) of the adhesive resin being interposed between and adhesively bonding together the layer (a) and the layer (c) and the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymeric resin having a thermal characteristic such that, when the resin is subject to a measurement of DSC (differential scanning calorimetry), the fraction of the integrated value of the area of the peak or peaks in the DSC diagram at 160.degree. C. or below taken by increasing the temperature is at least 30% of the integrated value of the area for all of the peaks over the whole temperature range up to melting point of the resin, and wherein the adhesive resin for the layer (b) has a thermal characteristic such that, when the resin is subjected to a measurement of DSC (differential scanning calorimetry), the DSC diagram taken by increasing the temperature does not have a peak ending at a temperature of 130.degree. C. or higher.;

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The multilayered structural body as claimed in claim 1 which is a five-layered structural body consisting of:
(a) a layer of a sheet of an ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymeric resin;
(b) two layers each of a hot-melt adhesive resin; and
(c) two layers each of a sheet of a polystyrene-based resin, each of the layers (b) of the adhesive resin being interposed between the layer (a) and one of the layers (c).

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The multilayered structural body as claimed in claim 1 in which the hot-melt adhesive resin for the layer (b) has a melt index not exceeding 20 g/10 minutes at 190.degree. C. and a melting point of 70.degree. C. or higher.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The multilayered structural body as claimed in claim 1 in which the ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymeric resin for the layer (a) has a melt index not exceeding 10 g/10 minutes at 190.degree. C. and a melting point not exceeding 185.degree. C. and the content of the ethylene moiety therein does not exceed 35% by moles.