# US 5,350,079 A · Safety cover assembly for open container > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 5,350,079 A - Document ID: US5350079A - Status: Granted - Kind: A - Application number: 08/024,631 - Filed: 1993-03-01 - Granted: 1994-09-27 - Earliest claimed: 1993-03-01 - Assignees: Safety-Kleen Corporation - Inventors: Douglas A. Larson; Thomas J. Danowski; Roy Voss - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5350079A ## CPC - B65F 1/163: {Pedal-operated lids} - Y10S 220/908: Trash container - B65F: GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE (disinfecting refuse A61L; refuse disintegrators B02C; sorting refuse B03B; B07B; handcarts for transporting refuse receptacles B62B; sack holders B65B67/00; converting refuse into fertilisers C05F; converting refuse into solid fuels C10L; sewers, cesspools E03F; arrangements in buildings for the disposal of refuse E04F17/10; refuse-consuming furnaces F23G; {for surgical articles A61B50/36}) - Y10S: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS ## Abstract A safety cover assembly for use with an associated storage drum. The assembly includes a drum insert with a collar having a two-part cover assembly disposed atop the collar. The moveable part of the cover assembly is actuated by one portion of a crank mechanism, the other portion of which includes a pair of ends secured to a treadle and riser assembly. In use, pushing down on the treadle lowers the one portion of the crank mechanism, and raising the other portion and the associated cover. The treadle and riser assembly is open at the rear to facilitate removal and replacement of the drum. The moveable cover part may be secured to the crank by a fusible link for fire protection. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A safety cover assembly for use with an associated drum unit comprising, in combination, a drum insert portion having a collar element defining an opening for receiving materials to be stored and disposed of, said collar element being generally congruent and dimensioned to fit within an upper margin of said associated drum, said collar having a top flange portion which extends radially outwardly to position said collar in relation to said drum; a cover assembly having a fixed cover element extending chordwise across a portion of said opening, a movable cover panel extending substantially across the remainder of said opening, and a hinge pivotally connecting said fixed cover element to said movable cover panel along a hinge axis; a lift frame assembly having a generally horizontally extending treadle portion, a pair of risers extending upwardly toward said cover assembly, and a crank mechanism having a pair of elements engaging the upper ends of said risers and another element secured to said movable panel, whereby a downward movement of said treadle portion will cause said movable cover panel to pivot about said hinge axis and raise said movable cover panel so as to provide access to the interior of said drum. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) A safety cover assembly as defined in claim 1 which further includes a screen extending across said opening to permit only particles no larger than a given size to enter said drum. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) A safety cover assembly as defined in claim 2 wherein said collar further includes an inwardly directed radial flange forming its lowermost portion and wherein said screen is secured to said flange. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) A safety cover assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein said lift frame further includes a pair of horizontally extending members affixed at one of their ends to said horizontally extending treadle portion and at their other ends to said risers. ### Claim 5 (depends on 1) A safety cover assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein said lift frame further includes at least one antifriction locating button, said button being attached to an inner side of said treadle portion so as to slidingly engage the outer surface of said drum. ### Claim 6 (depends on 4) A safety cover assembly as defined in claim 4 wherein said lift frame further includes at least three antifriction locating buttons for sliding engagement with the outer surface of said drum, one of said buttons being secured to said treadle and the others being secured to inner surfaces of said horizontal legs. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) A safety cover assembly as defined in claim 1 which further includes a snubber element attached to said fixed cover element, said snubber being positioned so as to engage an upper surface of said movable cover panel when said panel has pivoted through a predetermined angle. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) A safety cover assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein said top flange portion is integral with said collar for engaging the upper rim of said drum. ### Claim 9 (depends on 1) A safety cover assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein said movable cover panel is gravity-biased to a normally closed position. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) A safety cover assembly as defined in claim 1 which further includes a fusible element forming a part of the connection between said movable cover panel and said another element of said crank mechanism, whereby said cover will close off said opening if the drum contents become overheated. ### Claim 11 (depends on 1) A safety cover assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein said radially outwardly extending flange portion is dimensioned so as to rest upon the rim of said drum.