# US 5,349,696 A · Data display radio pager with automatic message protection > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 5,349,696 A - Document ID: US5349696A - Status: Granted - Kind: A - Application number: 07/800,987 - Filed: 1991-12-02 - Granted: 1994-09-20 - Earliest claimed: 1990-11-30 - Assignees: NEC Corporation - Inventors: Masahiro Matai - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5349696A ## CPC - G08B 5/227: {with call or message storage means} - G08B: SIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS ## Abstract A data display pager capable of automatically protecting a particular message over a limited period of time. The receiver stores a message signal in a message signal storage area included in a controller thereof. When the pager detects protection information made up of a protection time signal indicative of a protection period and a set of particular marks, it protects the message signal over the protection time. The message signal is protected in either of two modes which are discriminated from each other on the basis of the number of or type of marks. During the protection time, the stored message is displayed in a first mode wherein a message without the protection information appears or in a second mode wherein the entire message appears, depending on the above-mentioned protection mode. On the expiration of the protection time, the stored message signal has, in a first protection mode, the protection information thereof deleted or has, in a second protection mode, only the particular marks thereof deleted. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A data display radio pager comprising: receiving means for demodulating a radio frequency (RF) signal received via an antenna to produce a paging signal, decoding means for producing a call signal including an address signal and a message signal in response to said paging signal, ROM means for storing an address assigned to said pager, altering means for performing an altering operation in response to an alert signal, display means for displaying a message in response to a message control signal, and control means responsive to said call signal for outputting, if said address signal and said address stored in said ROM means are identical, said alert signal, storing said message signal in a message storage area, and outputting said message control signal associated with said message signal stored in said message storage area; said control means comprising: protecting information detecting means for detecting protection information from said message signal produced by said decoding means, said protection information being made up of a protection time signal indicative of a time over which said message signal should be protected from being erased and a particular mark occurring before and after the protection time signal, said protection information being included in said paging signal; and message signal protecting means responsive to said protection information for protecting said message signal stored in said message storage area until said protection time elapses. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) A radio pager as claimed in claim 1, wherein said protection information detecting means comprises particular mark discriminating means for determining a type of said particular mark; said control means for feeding to said display means a message indication associated with the type of said particular mark being determined by said particular mark discriminating means. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) A radio pager as claimed in claim 2, wherein said particular mark discriminating means discriminates a first type of said particular mark in the form of a first character which occurs once before and once after said protection time signal, and a second type of said particular mark in the form of said first character which occurs twice before and once after said protection time signal. ### Claim 4 (depends on 2) A radio pager as claimed in claim 2, wherein said particular mark discriminating means discriminates a first type of said particular mark in the form of a first character which occurs once before and once after said protection time signal and a second type of said particular mark in the form of a second character different from said first character and occurring once before and once after said protection time signal. ### Claim 5 (depends on 4) A radio pager as claimed in claim 4, wherein one of said first character and second character comprises a numeral. ### Claim 6 A data display radio pager comprising: receiving means for demodulating a radio frequency (RF) signal received via an antenna to produce a paging signal, decoding means for producing a call signal including an address signal and a message signal in response to said paging signal, ROM means for storing an address assigned to said pager, alerting means for performing an alerting operation in response to an alert signal, display means for displaying a message in response to a message control signal, and control means responsive to said call signal for outputting, if said address signal and said address stored in said ROM means are identical, said alert signal, storing said message signal in a message storage area, and outputting said message control signal associated with said message signal stored in said message storage area; said control means comprising: protection information detecting means for detecting protection information from said message signal produced by said decoding means, said protection information being made up of a protection time signal indicative of a time over which said message signal should be protected from being erased and a particular mark occurring before and after the protection time signal, said particular mark being selectively of at least a first type or of a second type, said protection information being included in said paging signal; and message signal protecting means responsive to said protection information for protecting said message signal stored in said message area until said protection time elapses; wherein said protection information detecting means comprises particular mark discriminating means for determining a type of said particular mark; said control means being effective for feeding to said display means a message indication associated with the type of said particular mark determined by said particular mark discriminating means; and wherein said message indication associated with said first type of said particular mark, when discriminated and occurring within said protection time, is effective to cause display of said message signal without said particular mark and said protection time signal, while said message indication associated with said second type of said particular mark and occurring within said protection time is effective to cause display of said message signal without said particular mark. ### Claim 7 (depends on 6) A radio pager as claimed in claim 6, wherein on the expiration of said protection time, said stored message signal corresponding to said first type of said particular mark has said protection information thereof entirely deleted, while said stored message signal corresponding to said second type of said particular mark has only said particular mark thereof deleted. ### Claim 8 (depends on 6) A radio pager as claimed in claim 6, wherein said first type of said particular mark is in the form of a first character which occurs once before and once after said protection time signal, and said second type of said particular mark is in the form of said first character which occurs twice before and once after said protection time signal. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) A radio pager as claimed in claim 8, wherein on the expiration of said protection time, said stored message signal corresponding to said first type of said particular mark has said protection information thereof entirely deleted, while said stored message signal corresponding to said second type of said particular mark has only said particular mark thereof deleted. ### Claim 10 A data display radio pager, comprising: receiving means for demodulating an RF signal received via an antenna to produce a paging signal, decoding means for producing a call signal including an address number signal and a message signal in response to said paging signal, ROM means for storing an address assigned to said pager, altering means for performing an alerting operation in response to an alert signal, display means for displaying a message in response to a message control signal, and control means responsive to said call signal for outputting, if said address signal and said address stored in said ROM means are identical, said alert signal, storing said message signal in a message storage area, and outputting said message control signal associated with said message signal stored in said message storage area; said control means comprising: protection information detecting means for detecting protection information from said message signal produced by said decoding means, said protection information being made up of a protection time signal indicative of a time over which said message signal should be protected from being erased and a particular mark occurring before and after the protection time signal, said protection information being included in said paging signal; time outputting means for counting, in response to said protection information, a time having expired after the reception of said message signal; comparing means for reading, in response to said protection information, said protection time from said stored message signal and comparing said protection time with the time being counted by said time counting means and for producing a result of said comparing; message protecting means responsive to said result for protecting said stored message signal until said protection time elapses; and protection cancelling means responsive to said result for cancelling the protection of said stored message signal after said protection time has elapsed. ### Claim 11 (depends on 10) A radio pager as claimed in claim 10, wherein said control means further comprises particular mark discriminating means for discriminating a type of said particular mark detected from said stored message signal; said control means being effective for delivering the message control signal in a form which gives a message indication corresponding to the type of said discriminated particular mark. ### Claim 12 (depends on 11) A radio pager as claimed in claim 11, wherein said particular mark discriminating means discriminates a first type of said particular mark in the form of a first character occurring once before and once after said protection time signal, and a second type of said particular mark in the form of said first character occurring twice before and once after said protection time signal. ### Claim 13 (depends on 11) A radio pager as claimed in claim 11, wherein said particular mark discriminating means discriminates a first type of said particular mark in the form of a first character occurring once before and once after said protection time signal, and a second type of said particular mark in the form of a second character different from said first character and occurring once before and once after said protection time signal. ### Claim 14 (depends on 12) A radio pager as claimed in claim 12, wherein one of said first character and said second character comprises a numeral. ### Claim 15 A data display radio pager, comprising: receiving means for demodulating an RF signal received via an antenna to produce a paging signal, decoding means for producing a call signal including an address number signal and a message signal in response to said paging signal, ROM means for storing an address assigned to said pager, alerting means for performing an alerting operation in response to an alert signal, display means for displaying a message in response to a message control signal, and control means responsive to said call signal for outputting, if said address signal and said address stored in said ROM means are identical, said alert signal, storing said message signal in a message storage area, and outputting said message control signal associated with said message signal stored in said message storage area; said control means comprising: protection information detecting means for detecting protection information from said message signal produced by said decoding means, said protection information being made up of a protection time signal indicative of a time over which said message signal should be protected from being erased and a particular mark occurring before and after the protection time signal, said protection information being included in said paging signal; time outputting means for counting, in response to said protection information, a time having expired after the reception of said message signal; comparing means for reading, in response to said protection information, said protection time from said stored message signal and comparing said protection time with the time being counted by said time counting means and for producing a result of said comparing; message protecting means responsive to said result for protecting said stored message signal until said protection time elapses; protection cancelling means responsive to said result for cancelling the protection of said stored message signal after said protection time has elapsed; wherein said control means further comprises particular mark discriminating means for discriminating a type of said particular mark detected from said stored message signal, said type including a first type and a second type; said control means being effective for delivering the message control signal in a form which gives a message indication corresponding to the type of said discriminated particular mark; and wherein said message indication associated with said first type of said particular mark, when discriminated and occurring within said protection time, is effective to cause display of said message signal without said particular mark and said protection time signal, while said message indication associated with said second type of said particular mark and occurring within said protection time is effective to cause display of said message signal without said particular mark. ### Claim 16 (depends on 15) A radio pager as claimed in claim 15, wherein on the expiration of said protection time, said stored message signal corresponding to said first type of said particular mark has said protection information thereof deleted, while said stored message signal corresponding to said second type of said particular mark has only said particular mark thereof deleted. ### Claim 17 (depends on 11) A radio pager as claimed in claim 11, wherein said message indication associated with a first type of said particular mark, when discriminated and occurring within said protection time, is effective to cause display of said message signal without said particular mark and said protection time signal, while said message indication associated with a second type of said particular mark and occurring within said protection time is effective to cause display of said message signal without said particular mark; and wherein said particular mark discriminating means discriminates said first type of said particular mark in the form of a first character occurring once before and once after said protection time signal, and said second type of said particular mark in the form of said first character occurring twice before and once after said protection time signal. ### Claim 18 (depends on 17) A radio pager in accordance with claim 17, wherein on the expiration of said protection time, said stored message signal corresponding to said first type of said particular mark has said protection information thereof deleted, while said stored message signal corresponding to said second type of said particular mark has only said particular mark thereof deleted.