# US 5,349,603 A · Solid-state laser resonator

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 5,349,603 A
- Document ID: US5349603A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 07/976,276
- Filed: 1992-11-13
- Granted: 1994-09-20
- Earliest claimed: 1991-11-25
- Assignees: Sony Corporation
- Inventors: Yushi Kaneda; Michio Oka
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5349603A

## CPC

- H01S 3/08: Construction or shape of optical resonators or components thereof
- H01S 3/08072: {Thermal lensing or thermally induced birefringence; Compensation thereof}
- H01S 3/09408: {Pump redundancy}
- H01S 3/09415: {the pumping beam being parallel to the lasing mode of the pumped medium, e.g. end-pumping}
- H01S: DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL

## Abstract

A solid-state laser resonator includes a pair of reflectors 4, 5, a bar-like laser medium 6, a plurality of point laser sources 1, 2 and resonator including a plurality of resonator portions. At least one of the paired reflectors 4, 5 has a curved-surface mirror. The laser medium 6 is interposed between the paired reflectors 4, 5. Laser beams 8 emitted from the point laser sources 1, 2 are passed through one of the paired reflectors 4, 5 and irradiated as pumping lights on one end face of the laser medium 6. The resonators include the pair of reflectors, the laser sources 1, 2 and a plurality of thermal lenses. The thermal lenses are formed within the laser medium 6. The resonators produce output laser beam to produce from the other end face of the laser medium 6 through other one of the reflector 5.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A solid-state laser resonator comprising:
a pair of reflecting means, at least one of said reflecting means having a convex curved-surface mirror;
a laser medium interposed between said pair of reflecting means and having end faces.;
a plurality of point laser sources, laser beams emitted from said laser sources being passed through one of said paired reflecting means and irradiated as pumping lights on one end face of said laser medium; and
means having a plurality of resonator portions, said resonator portions being comprised of said reflecting means, said laser medium and a plurality of thermal lenses which are formed within said laser medium, said means causing an output laser beam to be produced from the other end face of said laser medium through the other one of said reflecting means.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A solid-state laser resonator according to claim 1, wherein at least one of said paired reflecting means is formed on one end face of said laser medium.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

A solid-state laser resonator according to claim 1, wherein the distance between said laser beams incident on one end face of the laser medium is selected to prevent the thermal lenses from optically interfering with each other by causing the relative spacings between the pumping lights on the one end face to have predetermined values.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

A solid-state laser resonator according to claim 3, wherein the curvature of the convex, curved surface mirror is selected to cause the thermal lenses formed in the laser medium to have a refractive index distribution in which isorefractive-index lines become substantially concentric around a different incident points of each pumping laser light.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

A solid-state laser resonator according to claim 1, wherein each of said first reflector and said second reflector have a convex, curved-surface mirror.

### Claim 6

A solid-state laser resonator comprising:
a first reflector;
a second reflector;
at least one of said first and second reflectors having a convex, curved mirror surface;
a laser medium, having a first end face and a second end face, said laser medium being interposed between said first and second reflectors;
a plurality of laser sources for emitting laser beams directed through said first reflector to said laser medium, to produce a pumping lights on said first end face; and
a plurality of thermal lenses formed within said laser medium and resonant with said first and second reflectors and said laser medium to cause a laser beam to be emitted at said second end face through said second reflector, wherein the distance between said laser beams incident on said first end face is selected to prevent the thermal lenses from optically interfering with each other by causing the relative spacings between the pumping lights on said first end face to have predetermined values.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

A solid-state laser resonator according to claim 6, wherein the curvature of the convex, curved mirror surface is selected to cause the thermal lenses formed in the laser medium to have a refractive index distribution in which isorefractive-index lines become substantially concentric around a different incident points of each pumping laser light.

### Claim 8

A solid-state laser resonator comprising:
a first reflector;
a second reflector;
a laser medium, having a first end face and a second end face, said laser medium being interposed between said first and second reflectors;
a plurality of laser sources for emitting laser beams directed through said first reflector to said laser medium, to produce a pumping lights on said first end face; and
a plurality of thermal lenses formed within said laser medium and resonant with said first and second reflectors and said laser medium to cause a laser beam to be emitted at said second end face through said second reflector, wherein each of said first reflector and said second reflector have a convex, curved-surface mirror.
