# US 5,349,386 A · Wireless signal transmission systems, methods and apparatus

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- Number: US 5,349,386 A
- Document ID: US5349386A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 07/982,889
- Filed: 1992-11-30
- Granted: 1994-09-20
- Earliest claimed: 1991-03-07
- Assignees: Recoton Corporation
- Inventors: Robert L. Borchardt; William T. McGreevy; Ashok Nawarange; Efrain L. Rodriguez
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5349386A

## CPC

- H04B 1/0096: {where a full band is frequency converted into another full band}
- H04B 1/18: Input circuits, e.g. for coupling to an antenna or a transmission line (coupling networks between antennas or lines and receivers independent of the nature of the receiver H03H)
- H04B 1/26: for superheterodyne receivers (multiple frequency-changing H03D7/16)
- H04N 5/38: Transmitter circuitry {for the transmission of television signals according to analogue transmission standards} (H04N5/14 takes precedence)
- H04R 5/033: Headphones for stereophonic communication {(details thereof, e.g. relating to batteries, cables or control elements H04R1/10)}
- H04R 1/1025: Accumulators specially adapted for earpieces; Arrangements specially adapted for charging thereof
- H04R 2420/07: Applications of wireless loudspeakers or wireless microphones
- H04B: TRANSMISSION
- H04N: PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04R: LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; ELECTRIC HEARING AIDS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS (producing sounds with frequency not determined by supply frequency G10K)

## Abstract

A transmission apparatus and method for transmitting stereo multiplexed audio signals from a received television signal having a horizontal frequency f.sub.H are provided. Right and left channel audio signals obtained by demodulation from the received television signal are added to form a first combined audio signal. The same signals are subtracted to form a second combined audio signal. A subcarrier is modulated with one of the first and second combined audio signals, the subcarrier having a frequency substantially equal to 3f.sub.H to form a subcarrier modulated audio signal. The other of the first and second combined audio signals is combined with the subcarrier suppressed signal to form a stereo multiplexed audio signal, and the stereo multiplexed audio signal is transmitted.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of transmitting stereo multiplexed audio signals from a received television signal having a horizontal frequency f.sub.H, comprising the steps of:
receiving right and left channel audio signals obtained by demodulation from the received television signal;
adding the right and left channel audio signals to form a first combined audio signal;
subtracting the right and left channel audio signals to form a second combined audio signal;
modulating a subcarrier with one of the first and second combined audio signals, the subcarrier having a frequency substantially equal to 3f.sub.H to form a subcarrier modulated audio signal;
combining the other of the first and second combined audio signals with the subcarrier modulated audio signal to form a stereo multiplexed audio signal; and
transmitting the stereo multiplexed audio signal.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method of claim 1, wherein the step of transmitting the stereo multiplexed audio signal comprises frequency modulating a radio frequency carrier with said stereo multiplexed audio signal to form a modulated radio frequency carrier signal, and wirelessly transmitting the modulated radio frequency carrier signal.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The method of claim 2, wherein the step of frequency modulating the radio frequency carrier comprises frequency modulating a radio frequency carrier having a frequency above 900 MHz to form a local transmission signal, and the step of wirelessly transmitting the radio frequency carrier signal comprises wirelessly transmitting the local transmission signal within a local transmission area.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The method of claim 3, further comprising the step of receiving the local transmission signal within the local transmission area using a personal wireless receiver unit carried on the person of a listener.

### Claim 5

A transmitter apparatus for transmitting stereo multiplexed audio signals from a received television signal having a horizontal frequency f.sub.H, comprising:
input means for receiving right and left channel audio signals obtained by demodulation from the received television signal;
means for adding the right and left channel audio signals to form a first combined audio signal;
means for subtracting the right and left channel audio signals to form a second combined audio signal;
means for modulating a subcarrier with one of the first and second combined audio signals, the subcarrier having a frequency substantially equal to 3f.sub.H to form a subcarrier modulated signal;
means for combining the other of the first and second combined audio signals with the subcarrier modulated signal to form a stereo multiplexed audio signal; and
transmitter means for transmitting the stereo multiplexed audio signal.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The transmitter apparatus of claim 5, wherein the transmitter means comprises frequency modulation means for frequency modulating a radio frequency carrier with said stereo multiplexed audio signal to form a modulated radio frequency carrier signal, and wireless transmitter means for wirelessly transmitting the modulated radio frequency carrier signal.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

The transmitter apparatus of claim 6, wherein the frequency modulation means is operative to modulate a radio frequency carrier having a frequency above 900 MHz to form a local transmission signal, and the wireless transmitter means is operative to transmit the local transmission signal within a local transmission area.

### Claim 8 (depends on 5)

The transmitter apparatus of claim 5, further comprising low pass filter means for attenuating noise in the right and left channel audio signals at a frequency equal to a television horizontal synchronization frequency and means for selectively enabling said low pass filtering means.
