# US 5,349,334 A · Wind velocity signalling apparatus

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- Number: US 5,349,334 A
- Document ID: US5349334A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/061,293
- Filed: 1993-05-14
- Granted: 1994-09-20
- Earliest claimed: 1993-05-14
- Inventors: Ronald W. Parson
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5349334A

## CPC

- G01P 5/14: by measuring differences of pressure in the fluid
- G01P 1/10: for indicating predetermined speeds
- G01P: MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT (measuring or recording blood flow A61B5/02, A61B8/06; monitoring speed or deceleration of electrically-propelled vehicles B60L3/00; vehicle lighting systems adapted to indicate speed B60Q1/54; determining position or course in navigation, measuring ground distance in geodesy or surveying G01C; combined measuring devices for measuring two or more variables of movement G01C23/00; measuring velocity of sound G01H; measuring velocity of light G01J7/00; measuring direction or velocity of solid objects by reception or emission of radiowaves or other waves and based on propagation effects, e.g. Doppler effect, propagation time, direction of propagation, G01S; measuring speed of nuclear radiation G01T; measuring acceleration of gravity G01V; {measuring or recording the speed of trains B61L23/00; speed indicators incorporated in motor vehicles B60K35/00; measuring frequency or phase G01R; traffic control G08G})

## Abstract

A new and improved wind velocity signalling apparatus includes a first wind velocity sensing and signalling assembly which is connected to a support structure (such as a gabled roof) and which senses and signals the occurrence of wind of a predetermined velocity. An alarm assembly sounds an alarm upon receiving a signal from the first wind velocity sensing and signalling assembly upon occurrence of the predetermined wind velocity. The first wind velocity sensing and signalling assembly includes a wind scoop assembly for receiving wind, a wind vane fixed onto the wind scoop assembly for directing the wind scoop assembly into the wind, and a bearing assembly connected between the wind scoop assembly and the roof. A wind velocity sensor assembly receives wind pressure from wind scooped up by the wind scoop assembly and senses a predetermined wind velocity. The wind velocity sensor assembly includes a wind-pressure-responsive member which is in communication with wind scooped up by the wind scoop assembly and which is responsive to a first force exerted by the wind pressure. A counterforce assembly exerts a predetermined counterforce on the wind-pressure-responsive member against the first force exerted by the wind pressure. An electric circuit completion assembly, connected to the counterforce assembly, signals the alarm assembly when the first force exerted by the wind pressure on the wind-pressure-responsive member exceeds the predetermined counterforce exerted by the counterforce assembly on the wind-pressure-responsive member.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A new and improved wind velocity signalling apparatus, comprising:
first wind velocity sensing and signalling assembly means, connected to a support structure, for sensing and signalling wind of a predetermined velocity, wherein said first wind velocity sensing and signalling assembly means include a wind scoop assembly for receiving wind, a wind vane fixed onto said wind scoop assembly for directing said wind scoop assembly into the wind, bearing assembly means, connected between said wind scoop assembly and the support structure, for permitting said wind scoop assembly to rotate on a first rotational axis with respect to the support structure, and a wind velocity sensor assembly mounted along said first rotational axis, receiving wind pressure from wind scooped up by said wind scoop assembly, for sensing a predetermined wind velocity, said wind velocity sensor assembly including a wind-pressure-responsive member in communication with wind scooped up by said wind scoop assembly and responsive to a first force exerted by the wind pressure, said wind velocity sensor assembly also including counterforce assembly means for exerting a predetermined counterforce on said wind-pressure-responsive member against said first force exerted by the wind pressure, said wind velocity sensor assembly also including electric circuit completion assembly means, connected to said counterforce assembly means, for signalling said alarm assembly means when the first force exerted by the wind pressure on the wind-pressure-responsive member exceeds the predetermined counterforce exerted by the counterforce assembly means on said wind-pressure-responsive member, wherein said counterforce assembly means include a spring for exerting a predetermined counterforce on said wind-pressure-responsive member against said first force exerted by the wind pressure on said wind-pressure-responsive member, wherein said electric circuit completion assembly means include a conductive member and a pair of electrical contacts that are capable of being contacted by said conductive member and sending a signal to said alarm assembly means when the first force exerted by the wind pressure on the wind-pressure-responsive member exceeds the predetermined counterforce exerted by the counterforce assembly means on said wind-pressure-responsive member, wherein said counterforce assembly means, said wind-pressure-responsive member, said spring, said shaft, and said conductive member rotate along with said wind scoop assembly and said wind vane around a first rotational axis, and
alarm assembly means, connected to said first wind velocity sensing and signalling assembly means, for sounding an alarm upon receiving a signal from said first wind velocity sensing and signalling assembly means, upon occurrence of said predetermined wind velocity.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The apparatus described in claim 1 wherein the support structure for supporting said first wind velocity sensing and signalling assembly means is a roof of a building.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The apparatus described in claim 1 wherein said alarm assembly means include:
an electric power source for powering said alarm assembly means,
a sound emitting assembly, powered by said electric power source, for sounding an audible alarm upon receiving a signal from said first wind velocity sensing and signalling assembly means upon occurrence of said predetermined wind velocity, and
a timer assembly, powered by said electric power source and connected between said electric power source and said sound emitting assembly, for controlling sound emission from said sound emitting assembly for a predetermined period of time upon occurrence of said predetermined wind velocity.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

The apparatus described in claim 3 wherein said electric power source is a DC battery.
