# US 5,349,315 A · Dielectric filter

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- Number: US 5,349,315 A
- Document ID: US5349315A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/171,209
- Filed: 1993-12-21
- Granted: 1994-09-20
- Earliest claimed: 1991-06-25
- Assignees: LK-Products Oy
- Inventors: Jouni Ala-Kojola
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5349315A

## CPC

- H01P 1/2056: {Comb filters or interdigital filters with metallised resonator holes in a dielectric block}
- H01P: WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE (operating at optical frequencies G02B)

## Abstract

A ceramic filter can be made small in size by forming one or more strip-line resonators (5) on a side surface (4) of the ceramic resonator, the side surface additionally having contact and coupling electrodes which can be formed using the same mask as for the strip-line resonators. The strip-line resonators (5) produce zeros in the transfer function of the filter and thereby increase the attenuation at a desired frequency, e.g. the image frequency.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A filter (1) comprising
a body of dielectric material having upper and lower surfaces, two side surfaces, two end surfaces, and a hole (3) extending from said upper surface (2) towards said lower surface,
an electrically conductive layer (6) covering major portions of the lower surface, one side face, both end faces and the surface of said hole thereby forming a transmission line resonator, and
an electrically conductive strip (5) disposed on a portion of the other side surface (4) forming a strip-line resonator, said transmission line resonator and said strip-line resonator being coupled with each other via an electrical and magnetic field.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A filter according to claim 1, characterized in that the strip-line resonator (5) is short-circuited at one end and open at one end.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

A filter according to claim 1, characterized in that the strip-line resonator (5) is open at both ends.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

A filter according to claim 1, characterized in that the strip-line resonator (5) is short-circuited at both ends.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

A filter according to claim 1, characterized in that the strip-line resonator (5) produces a zero in the transfer function of the filter (1).

### Claim 6

A filter according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the strip-line resonator (5) produces a pole in the transfer function of the filter (1).

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

A filter according to claim 1, wherein coupling electrodes are provided on the same side face as the strip-line resonator, and a common mask is used for forming the coupling electrodes and the strip-line resonator.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

A filter according to claim 1 including a cover made of electrically conductive material substantially enclosing the dielectric body.

### Claim 9 (depends on 1)

A filter according to claim 1, wherein at least two strip-line resonators are provided on said other side surface of the dielectric body.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

A filter according to claim 1, wherein the dielectric body includes at least two holes extending from the upper surface towards the lower surface, the surface of each hole being substantially covered by the electrically conductive layer, each hole thereby forming a respective transmission line resonator.