# US 5,348,079 A · Heat exchanger and method for fixing a bracket thereto

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- Number: US 5,348,079 A
- Document ID: US5348079A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/133,930
- Filed: 1993-10-12
- Granted: 1994-09-20
- Earliest claimed: 1992-10-15
- Assignees: Sanden Corporation
- Inventors: Hiroshi Tanaka
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5348079A

## CPC

- F28F 9/002: {with fastening means for other structures}
- F28F 21/067: {Details}
- F28F: DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION (water and air traps, air venting F16)

## Abstract

A heat exchanger includes a heat exchanger body and at least one bracket attached thereto. The bracket has a resin portion mechanically joined with the heat exchanger body. The bracket can be easily secured to the heat exchanger body by an injected and cured resin forming the resin portion without using mechanical fasteners, such as bolts. Moreover, the bracket and, ultimately, the heat exchanger, can be designed and manufactured to be lightweight.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A heat exchanger comprising:
a heat exchanger body; and
at least one bracket, said at least one bracket attached to said heat exchanger body, said at least one bracket comprising a bracket body formed from a metal; a resin layer provided at least on a surface of said bracket body facing said heat exchanger body; and a resin portion provided between said heat exchanger body and said resin layer, so that said resin portion is mechanically joined with said heat exchanger body and chemically combined with said resin layer.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The heat exchanger of claim 1, said heat exchanger body including a pair of header pipes extending in parallel relation to each other, a plurality of parallel heat transfer tubes fluidly interconnected between said pair of header pipes, a plurality of fin units extending between adjacent heat transfer tubes of said plurality of parallel heat transfer tubes, and at least one outermost fin unit extending on an outside surface of at least one outermost heat transfer tube.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The heat exchanger of claim 2, wherein said at least one bracket is disposed at least at a corner of said heat exchanger body, said bracket body has an enclosing portion enclosing therein at least an end portion of at least one of said pair of header pipes and an end portion of said outermost fin unit, and said resin portion extends at least through said end portion of said outermost fin unit.

### Claim 4

A heat exchanger comprising:
a heat exchanger body; and
at least one bracket, said at least one bracket attached to said heat exchanger body, said at least one bracket comprising a bracket body formed from a resin; and a resin portion provided between said heat exchanger body and said bracket body, so that said resin portion is mechanically joined with said heat exchanger body and chemically combined with said bracket body.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The heat exchanger of claim 4, said heat exchanger body including a pair of header pipes extending in parallel relation to each other, a plurality of parallel heat transfer tubes fluidly interconnected between said pair of header pipes, a plurality of fin units extending between adjacent heat transfer tubes of said plurality of parallel heat transfer tubes, and at least one outermost fin unit extending on an outside surface of at least one outermost heat transfer tube.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The heat exchanger of claim 5, wherein said at least one bracket is disposed at least at a corner of said heat exchanger body, said bracket body has an enclosing portion enclosing therein at least an end portion of at least one of said pair of header pipes and an end portion of said outermost fin unit, and said resin portion extends at least through said end portion of said outermost fin unit.

### Claim 7

A heat exchanger comprising:
a heat exchanger body; and
at least one bracket, said at least one bracket attached to said heat exchanger body, said at least one bracket being formed from a resin, said at least one bracket having a resin portion extending through the width of said heat exchanger body, so that said resin portion is mechanically joined with said heat exchanger body.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The heat exchanger of claim 7, said heat exchanger body including a pair of header pipes extending in parallel relation to each other, a plurality of parallel heat transfer tubes fluidly interconnected between said pair of header pipes, a plurality of fin units extending between adjacent heat transfer tubes of said plurality of parallel heat transfer tubes, and at least one outermost fin unit extending on an outside surface of at least one outermost heat transfer tube.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The heat exchanger of claim 8, wherein said at least one bracket is disposed at least at a corner of said heat exchanger body, said at least one bracket has an enclosing portion enclosing therein at least an end portion of at least one of said pair of header pipes and an end portion of said outermost fin unit, and said resin portion extends at least through said end portion of said outermost fin unit.

### Claim 10

A heat exchanger comprising:
a heat exchanger body; and
at least one bracket, said at least one bracket attached to said heat exchanger body, said at least one bracket comprising a bracket outer body formed from a metal plate; and a bracket inner body formed from a resin, said bracket inner body having a resin portion extending through the width of said heat exchanger body, so that said resin portion is mechanically joined with said heat exchanger body.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The heat exchanger of claim 10, said heat exchanger body including a pair of header pipes extending in parallel relation to each other, a plurality of parallel heat transfer tubes fluidly interconnected between said pair of header pipes, a plurality of fin units extending between adjacent heat transfer tubes of said plurality of parallel heat transfer tubes, and at least one outermost fin unit extending on an outside surface of at least one outermost heat transfer tube.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

The heat exchanger of claim 11, wherein said at least one bracket is disposed at least at a corner of said heat exchanger body, said bracket inner body has an enclosing portion enclosing therein at least an end portion of at least one of said pair of header pipes and an end portion of said outermost fin unit, and said resin portion extends at least through said end portion of said outermost fin unit.

### Claim 13

A method for fixing a bracket to a heat exchanger body comprising the steps of:
attaching a bracket body, which is formed from a metal and provided with a resin layer at least on a surface of said bracket body facing said heat exchanger body, to said heat exchanger body;
injecting a setting fluid between said heat exchanger body and said bracket body; and
curing said setting fluid so that a cured setting fluid is mechanically joined with said heat exchanger body and chemically combined with said resin layer.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The bracket fixing method of claim 13, wherein said setting fluid is selected from the group consisting of polymers and monomers.

### Claim 15

A method for fixing a bracket to a heat exchanger body comprising the steps of:
attaching a bracket body, which is formed from a resin, to said heat exchanger body;
injecting a setting fluid between said heat exchanger body and said bracket body; and
curing said setting fluid so that a cured setting fluid is mechanically joined with said heat exchanger body and chemically combined with said bracket body.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The bracket fixing method of claim 15, wherein said setting fluid is selected from the group consisting of polymers and monomers.

### Claim 17

A method for fixing a bracket to a heat exchanger body comprising the steps of:
attaching a mold to said heat exchanger body;
injecting a setting fluid into said mold; and
curing said setting fluid, so that a cured setting fluid is mechanically joined with said heat exchanger body.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The bracket fixing method of claim 17 further comprising the step of removing said mold from said heat exchanger body.

### Claim 19 (depends on 18)

The bracket fixing method of claim 18, wherein said setting fluid is selected from the group consisting of polymers and monomers.

### Claim 20 (depends on 17)

The bracket fixing method of claim 17, wherein said mold is formed from a metal plate, said mold and said cured setting fluid forming said bracket.

### Claim 21 (depends on 20)

The bracket fixing method of claim 20, wherein said setting fluid is selected from the group consisting of polymers and monomers.
