# US 5,347,737 A · Portable sign > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 5,347,737 A - Document ID: US5347737A - Status: Granted - Kind: A - Application number: 07/926,504 - Filed: 1992-08-07 - Granted: 1994-09-20 - Earliest claimed: 1992-08-07 - Inventors: Clarence J. Theobald, III - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5347737A ## CPC - G09F 15/0062: {collapsible} - G09F: DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS ## Abstract A portable sign includes at least three elongated members interconnected by collapsible members and can be collapsed to fit into a shipping tube. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A portable sign, comprising: a sign frame, including at least three elongated members each having a maximum width; and a plurality of collapsible members interconnecting said elongated members in such a way that, when said collapsible members are extended, said elongated members are parallel to each other and each adjacent pair of elongated members defines a plane, such that said at least three elongated members defines at least three different planes, and when said collapsible members are collapsed, said elongated members are parallel to each other and lie adjacent to each other such that the collapsed sign frame has a narrow, elongated shape with a maximum cross-sectional dimension which is less than the total of the maximum widths of each of the elongated members, wherein said sign, with the collapsible members in the extended position, is self-supporting, when said parallel elongated members are resting on the ground in a vertical position. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) A portable sign as recited in claim 1, wherein said sign, with the collapsible members in the collapsed position, has its outside dimensions defined by said parallel elongated members, with said collapsible members lying inside a space defined by said parallel members. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) A portable sign as recited in claim 2, wherein said elongated members have an L-shaped cross-section. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) A portable sign as recited in claim 1, wherein the cross-section area of said sign with the collapsible members in the collapsed position occupies a maximum of one-fourth of the cross-sectional area of a six-inch diameter circle, such that four of said portable signs can be shipped in a six-inch diameter shipping tube having a length slightly longer than the longest of the rigid members. ### Claim 5 A portable sign, comprising: a sign frame, including at least three elongated members each having a maximum width; and a plurality of collapsible members interconnecting said elongated members in such a way that, when said collapsible members are extending, said elongated members are parallel to each other and each adjacent pair of elongated members defines a plane, such that said at least three elongated members define at least three different planes, and when said collapsible members are collapsed, said elongated members are parallel to each other and lie adjacent to each other such that the collapsed sign frame has a narrow, elongated shape with a maximum cross-sectional dimension which is less than the total of the maximum widths of each of the elongated members, and further comprising a flexible cover portion, which fits over said sign frame and includes means for attaching the cover to said sign frame, wherein said flexible cover portion can be folded or rolled up to fit into a shipping tube. ### Claim 6 A portable sign, comprising: at least three elongated members of approximately equal length; and a plurality of collapsible members connected at their ends to the elongated members, each of said collapsible connecting members defining a collapsed position and an extended position; wherein, when all the collapsible members are in the extended position, the elongated members are parallel to each other, and define at least three different planes, and, when all the collapsible members are in the collapsed position, the rigid members are parallel to each other with the angles between the elongated members being the same in the extended and collapsed positions but with the distances between the elongated members being large in the extended position and small or zero in the collapsed position. ### Claim 7 (depends on 6) A portable sign as recited in claim 6, wherein said parallel, elongated members have an L-shaped cross-section, defining an outside surface and an inside surface, and, when all the collapsible members are in the collapsed position, the outside surfaces of said elongated members define a substantially closed-shaped cross-section, with the collapsible members lying inside said closed shape. ### Claim 8 (depends on 7) A portable sign as recited in claim 7, wherein said portable sign is free-standing when the collapsible members are extended, with at least two of said parallel elongated members lying horizontally on the ground. ### Claim 9 (depends on 8) A portable sign as recited in claim 8, and further comprising a flexible covering material which is made to drape over said elongated members and said collapsible members and including means for fixing said flexible covering material to said members. ### Claim 10 (depends on 6) A portable sign as recited in claim 6, wherein, when the collapsible members at one end of said sign are partially collapsed and the collapsible members on the other end are extended, the sign forms a cone-type shape, in which case the sign is free-standing, with one end of the elongated members contacting the ground. ### Claim 11 (depends on 10) A portable sign as recited in claim 10, and further comprising a flexible covering material which is made in a cone-type shape to fit over the elongated members and the connecting members. ### Claim 12 (depends on 6) A portable sign as recited in claim 6, wherein each of said collapsible members is pivotably connected at one end to one of said elongated members and at the other end to another of said elongated members. ### Claim 13 (depends on 12) A portable sign as recited in claim 12, wherein each of said collapsible members is made in at least two pieces, which are pivotably connected to each other at a pivot point, such that, in order to collapse, the two pieces rotate relative to each other, with the two ends moving toward each other, and, in order to extend, the two pieces rotate relative to each other with the two ends moving away from each other. ### Claim 14 (depends on 13) A portable sign as recited in claim 13, and further comprising a stop at the pivot point of each of said collapsible members, which prevents the two pieces of the collapsible members from pivoting more than 180.degree. relative to each other. ### Claim 15 A portable sign, comprising: three elongated members, each having an L-shaped cross section so that each elongated member has a first leg portion and a second leg portion, with each of the elongated members defining an outer surface and an inner surface; a plurality of collapsible members, each of said collapsible members pivotably fastened at one end to the inside of a first leg portion of one elongated member and at the other end to the inside of a second leg portion of the adjacent elongated member, each of said collapsible members defining an internal pivot point, so that, in order to extend or collapse, the ends of each collapsible member pivot away from each other or toward each other about the internal pivot point; wherein, when said collapsible members are extended, said elongated members are parallel to each other, and, when said collapsible members are collapsed, said elongated members are parallel to each other. ### Claim 16 (depends on 15) A portable sign, as recited in claim 15, and further comprising a stop located near the internal pivot point of each collapsible member, said stop being fastened to the collapsible member and mounted so as to prevent the collapsible members from rotating substantially more than 180.degree. relative to each other about the internal pivot point. ### Claim 17 (depends on 15) At least two portable signs, each of said portable signs as recited in claim 15, and further comprising a plurality of attachment members, each of said attachment members comprising a substantially flat, elongated piece, having two ends and having a hook at both ends, such that, when the corresponding elongated members of the two portable signs are aligned end-to-end with each other, the hook at one end of said elongated piece can be hooked around one of the collapsible members of one portable sign, while the hook at the other end of said elongated piece is hooked around one of the collapsible members of the other portable sign, thereby locking the portable signs together, making the signs rigid, and providing a continuous, flat face for supporting a flexible sign covering.