# US 5,347,554 A · Outer filter removal tool > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 5,347,554 A - Document ID: US5347554A - Status: Granted - Kind: A - Application number: 08/135,872 - Filed: 1993-10-12 - Granted: 1994-09-13 - Earliest claimed: 1993-10-12 - Assignees: General Electric Company - Inventors: Thomas W. White; Edward J. Pulpan; Robert S. Tsukida; Edward W. Saxon; Frank Ortega - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5347554A ## CPC - G21C 19/00: Arrangements for treating, for handling, or for facilitating the handling of, fuel or other materials which are used within the reactor, e.g. within its pressure vessel - G21C 19/207: {Assembling, maintenance or repair of reactor components (G21C3/334 takes precedence)} - Y02E 30/30: Nuclear fission reactors - G21C: NUCLEAR REACTORS (fusion reactors, hybrid fission-fusion reactors G21B; nuclear explosives G21J) - Y02E: REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION ## Abstract An improved tool for removing a highly contaminated outer filter from a control rod drive during a maintenance operation. The tool slides onto the control rod drive and surrounds the outer filter with a shield. The shield has a window for removing the screws used to mount the outer filter on the control rod drive. The tool has a support for the spud on the inside thereof. A U-shaped handle is slidably inserted into guideways so that it interlocks with circumferential slots in the shield. The arms of the inserted U-handle latch underneath the ring flange of the outer filter, whereby the outer filter is captured by the tool. The filter-mounting screws are then removed by unscrewing through the aligned window in the shield. Thereafter, the outer filter is removed from the CRD when the outer filter removal tool is lifted. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A tool for removing an outer filter from a control rod drive after a control rod has been uncoupled therefrom, said outer filter having a radially outwardly projecting flange, comprising: a cylindrical shield having a wall with diametrally opposed first and second circumferentially extending slots of similar shape formed at a predetermined distance from an end of said shield, said shield being sized such that said outer filter fits inside; means for supporting said shield in a vertical position surrounding said outer filter with said first and second slots at an elevation slightly lower than the elevation of a lower boundary of said outer filter flange; and means for coupling said surrounded outer filter to said shield, said coupling means having a fully inserted position whereat first and second portions thereof respectively protrude into said first and second slots; and means for retaining said coupling means in said fully inserted position. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) The tool as defined in claim 1, further comprising means for guiding said coupling means into said fully inserted position, said guiding means being joined to said shield and said retaining means being incorporated in said guiding means. ### Claim 3 (depends on 1) The tool as defined in claim 1, wherein said first and second portions of said fully inserted coupling means couple said surrounded outer filter to said shield by locking underneath said outer filter flange. ### Claim 4 (depends on 1) The tool as defined in claim 1, wherein said first and second portions of said coupling means respectively comprise mutually parallel first and second straight cylindrical legs separated by a distance which is less than the outer diameter of said outer filter flange, said coupling means further comprising rigid means for connecting said first and second legs. ### Claim 5 (depends on 4) The tool as defined in claim 4, further comprising first and second guideways for guiding said first and second legs to slide along a linear path from a pre-insertion position to said fully inserted position, said first and second guideways being respectively joined to said shield at positions whereat said first and second guideways respectively oppose said first and second slots. ### Claim 6 (depends on 5) The tool as defined in claim 5, wherein said retaining means comprise first and second spring plungers respectively incorporated in said first and second guideways, and said first and second legs of said coupling means have respective indentations placed so that said first and second spring plungers respectively reside therein when said coupling means is in said fully inserted position. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) The tool as defined in claim 1, further comprising means for tethering said coupling means to said supporting means. ### Claim 8 (depends on 1) The tool as defined in claim 1, wherein said supporting means comprise an end plate and mutually concentric first and second guide rings extending from said end plate with an annular space therebetween for receiving a spud of said control rod drive, whereby said shield is supported by said spud in a position surrounding said outer filter. ### Claim 9 (depends on 1) The tool as defined in claim 1, wherein said outer filter is secured on said control rod drive by a plurality of mounting screws, and said shield has a window arranged to oppose a corresponding outer filter mounting screw when said tool is mounted on said control rod drive and properly aligned with said outer filter. ### Claim 10 (depends on 1) The tool as defined in claim 1, wherein said shield comprises a stainless steel tube wrapped with a high-density material for absorbing particles emitted from radioactive material in said outer filter. ### Claim 11 (depends on 10) The tool as defined in claim 10, wherein said high-density material is lead. ### Claim 12 (depends on 1) The tool as defined in claim 1, wherein said supporting means comprising first and second end plates connected by first and second tie rods and by said cylindrical shield, said first end plate having a hole for receiving an uncoupling rod of said control rod drive and said second end plate having a hole for facilitating passage of the top of said control rod drive inside said cylindrical shield. ### Claim 13 A tool comprising: a rigid support assembly; a cylindrical tube made of metal or alloy and securely supported by said rigid support assembly, said tube having diametrally opposed first and second circumferentially extending slots; and a U-shaped member having mutually parallel first and second cylindrical legs separated by a predetermined distance which is less than the inner diameter of said tube, said first and second legs intersecting said first and second slots respectively. ### Claim 14 (depends on 13) The tool as defined in claim 13, wherein said first and second slots each have first and second straight boundaries of equal length running in parallel to a longitudinal axis of said cylindrical tube and first and second arcuate boundaries lying in parallel radial planes of said cylindrical tube, said first arcuate boundary connecting one end of said first straight boundary to one end of said second straight boundary, and said second arcuate boundary connecting the other end of said first straight boundary to the other end of said second straight boundary, said first straight boundaries being separated by a first distance less than said predetermined distance; and said second straight boundaries being separated by said first distance. ### Claim 15 (depends on 14) The tool as defined in claim 14, wherein said first and second legs each have a cross-sectional shape which includes at least one right angle, thereby forming a right-angled portion of each leg, said right-angled portions of said first and second legs being in mutual opposition. ### Claim 16 (depends on 13) The tool as defined in claim 13, further comprising first and second guideways for guiding said first and second legs to slide along a linear path from a pre-insertion position to said fully inserted position, said first and second guideways being respectively joined to said tube at positions whereat said first and second guideways respectively oppose said first and second slots. ### Claim 17 (depends on 16) The tool as defined in claim 16, further comprising first and second spring plungers respectively incorporated in said first and second guideways, said first and second legs of said U-shaped member having respective indentations placed so that said first and second spring plungers respectively reside therein when said U-shaped member is in said fully inserted position. ### Claim 18 (depends on 13) The tool as defined in claim 13, further comprising means for tethering said U-shaped member to said rigid support assembly. ### Claim 19 (depends on 13) The tool as defined in claim 13, wherein said tube comprises stainless steel wrapped with a high-density material for absorbing particles emitted from radioactive material. ### Claim 20 (depends on 19) The tool as defined in claim 19, wherein said high-density material is lead.