# US 5,347,334 A · Film cassette with bar-coded film spool and provision for film double exposure prevention

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- Number: US 5,347,334 A
- Document ID: US5347334A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/159,901
- Filed: 1993-11-30
- Granted: 1994-09-13
- Earliest claimed: 1993-11-30
- Assignees: Eastman Kodak Company
- Inventors: David C. Smart; Stephen H. Miller
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5347334A

## CPC

- G03B 7/24: automatically in accordance with markings or other means indicating film speed or kind of film on the magazine to be inserted in the camera
- G03B 17/30: Locating spools or other rotatable holders of coiled film
- G03B 2206/008: using holders for the photographic material
- G03B 2217/263: Details of exposure status indicators; Double exposure prevention
- G03B: APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR (optical parts of such apparatus G02B; photosensitive materials or processes for photographic purposes G03C; apparatus for processing exposed photographic materials G03D)

## Abstract

A photographic film cassette is provided with a radial bar coded disk having first and second arcuate segments of differing radial lengths to form a gap between the disk and a circumferential lip of the cassette housing. When the cassette is removed from a camera after the film has been fully or partially exposed, the gap is positioned so as to align with a double exposure prevention hook in the camera. During a subsequent attempt to insert the cassette into the camera, the hook enters the gap and engages the housing lip to thereby prevent complete insertion of the cassette.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A photographic film cassette comprising a light tight housing, a rotatable film spool, the spool having a radial bar coded disk mounted thereon for rotation with the spool, the cassette characterized by:
the housing having a circumferential lip portion at the radial bar coded disk end of the spool adapted for engagement with a mechanical double exposure prevention hook in the cassette receiving chamber of a camera as the cassette is loaded endwise into the camera; and
the radial bar coded disk having a first arcuate segment extending to the circumferential lip portion to inhibit engagement of the hook with the lip portion of the cassette housing when the disk is rotationally positioned to indicate that film in the cassette is unexposed and having a second arcuate segment extending part way to the lip portion to define a gap between the disk and the lip portion thereby to allow the hook to engage the lip portion when the disk is rotationally positioned to indicate that at least some of the film in the cassette is exposed.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The cassette of claim 1 wherein the first arcuate segment of the disk comprises a radial bar coded data segment providing data concerning characteristics of film in the cassette.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The cassette of claim 1 wherein the second arcuate segment of the disk comprises an extended synchronizing segment of the disk.

### Claim 4

The cassette of claim i wherein the radial bar coded disc is mounted on the drive end of the film spool.