# US 5,347,303 A · Full color xerographic printing system with dual wavelength, single optical system ROS and dual layer photoreceptor

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- Number: US 5,347,303 A
- Document ID: US5347303A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/000,349
- Filed: 1993-01-04
- Granted: 1994-09-13
- Earliest claimed: 1993-01-04
- Assignees: Xerox Corporation
- Inventors: Gregory J. Kovacs; G. A. Neville Connell
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5347303A

## CPC

- G03G 5/02: Charge-receiving layers (G03G5/153 takes precedence)
- G03G 5/047: characterised by the charge-generation layers or charge transport layers {(G03G5/0433 and G03G5/0436 take precedence)}
- G03G 15/011: {for exposing}
- H04N 1/502: {Reproducing the colour component signals dot-sequentially or simultaneously in a single or in adjacent picture-element positions}
- H04N 1/508: {using the same reproducing head for two or more colour components}
- G03G: ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- H04N: PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION

## Abstract

A full color xerographic printing system, either double pass or single pass, with a single polygon, single optical system Raster Output Scanning (ROS) system has a dual wavelength laser diode source for the ROS which images the dual beams at a single station as closely spaced spots or at two stations as closely spaced spots on a dual layer photoreceptor with each photoreceptor layer sensitive to or accessible by only one of the two wavelengths.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A full color xerographic printing system comprising:
a raster output scanner optical system for generating at least one first modulated beam at a first wavelength and at least one second modulated beam at a second wavelength, said second wavelength being different from said first wavelength,
a photoreceptor means having a first layer and a second layer, said first layer being sensitive or accessible only to said first wavelength and said second layer being sensitive or accessible only to said second wavelength, and
xerographic means for charging said photoreceptor means, said xerographic means then exposing areas of said photoreceptor means to neither modulated beam, said first modulated beam, said second modulated beam, or both first modulated beam and second modulated beam, and, after exposure, said xerographic means depositing different color toners on said photoreceptor means in response to exposure of said areas of said layers to said modulated beams, whereby said different color toners produce black and white and all six of the primary colors.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The full color xerographic printing system of claim 1 wherein said first layer is sensitive in the red range and said second layer is sensitive in the infrared range.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The full color xerographic printing system of claim 1 wherein said first wavelength is approximately 670 nm and said second wavelength is approximately 830 nm.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The full color xerographic printing system of claim 1 wherein said raster output scanner optical system comprises a single rotating polygon and single optical system for said first and second modulated beams.

### Claim 5 (depends on 1)

The full color xerographic printing system of claim 1 wherein a blanket exposure step is used between toner development stations to change voltage levels between that area of the photoreceptor which was exposed with said first wavelength only and that which was exposed with said second wavelength only to allow subsequent toner development in only one of those two areas.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The full color xerographic printing system of claim 1 wherein the light source of said raster output scanner optical system comprises a semiconductor laser wherein one or more modulated beams are emitted at each of the two wavelengths.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The full color xerographic printing system of claim 1 wherein said photoreceptor means comprises a photoreceptor drum, said photoreceptor drum having an electrically conductive substrate upon which is said second layer and said first layer.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

The full color xerographic printing system of claim 1 wherein said xerographic means is a double pass system with a single exposure station.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The full color xerographic printing system of claim 8 wherein said single exposure station comprises a common single polygon, single optics raster output scanner optical system in which two or more beams are emitted from a semiconductor laser light source, said semiconductor laser light source being either hybrid or monolithic.

### Claim 10 (depends on 1)

The full color xerographic printing system of claim 1 wherein said xerographic means is a single pass system with two exposure stations.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The full color xerographic printing system of claim 10 wherein the two exposure stations are addressed each by two beams from a common single polygon, single optics raster output scanner optical system in which four beams are emitted from a semiconductor laser light source, said semiconductor laser light source being either hybrid or monolithic, said four beams being split two beams to each of said two exposure stations by polarization splitting elements or by wavelength splitting elements.

### Claim 12 (depends on 1)

The full color xerographic printing system of claim 1 wherein said photoreceptor means comprises a photoreceptor belt, said photoreceptor belt having an electrically conductive substrate upon which is said second layer and said first layer.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The full color xerographic printing system of claim 12 wherein said first layer consists of benzimidazole perylene, and said second layer consists of titanyl phthalocyanine.

### Claim 14 (depends on 13)

The full color xerographic printing system of claim 13 wherein said first layer comprises a generator layer of benzimidazole perylene and a transport layer of N,N'-diphenyl-N,N'-bis(3"-methylphenyl)-(1,1'-biphenyl)-4,4'-diamine (TPD) in polycarbonate and said second layer comprises a generator layer of titanyl phthalocyanine and a transport layer of N,N'-diphenyl-N,N'-bis(3"-methylphenyl)-(1,1'-biphenyl)-4,4'-diamine (TPD) in polycarbonate.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The full color xerographic printing system of claim 14 wherein said generator layer of benzimidazole perylene of said first layer is approximately 0.1 to 1 m thick, said transport layer of TPD in polycarbonate of said first layer is approximately 15 m thick, said generator layer of titanyl phthalocyanine of said second layer is approximately 0.1 to 1 m thick and said transport layer of TPD in polycarbonate of said second layer is approximately 15 m thick.

### Claim 16 (depends on 15)

The full color xerographic printing system of claim 15 wherein said first wavelength is approximately 670 nm and said second wavelength is approximately 830 nm.
