# US 5,346,438 A · Belt guide pulley > Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt - Number: US 5,346,438 A - Document ID: US5346438A - Status: Granted - Kind: A - Application number: 08/089,845 - Filed: 1993-07-12 - Granted: 1994-09-13 - Earliest claimed: 1992-08-18 - Assignees: R. G. Technical Associates, Inc. - Inventors: Roland W. Gerstenberger; William R. Joyce - Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5346438A ## CPC - F16H 55/48: manufactured exclusively or in part of non-metallic material, e.g. plastics (F16H55/38, F16H55/42, F16H55/46 take precedence) - F16D 1/068: involving gluing, welding or the like - F16D 1/0858: {due to the elasticity of the hub (including shrink fits)} - F16H 7/18: Means for guiding or supporting belts, ropes, or chains (construction of pulleys F16H55/36) - F16H 55/12: with body or rim assembled out of detachable parts - F16H 55/36: Pulleys (with features essential for adjustment F16H55/52) - F16H 2055/363: {with special means or properties for lateral tracking of the flexible members running on the pulley, e.g. with crowning to keep a belt on track} - F16H: GEARING - F16D: COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES ## Abstract There is provided a clam shell shaped belt guide pulley having first and second curved halves which are hinged together. Each pulley half has curved inner and outer surfaces. The pulley is adapted to be placed on a large diameter shaft without the need to remove the shaft from the remainder of the machine. There is no supporting structure between the inner surfaces of the pulley halves and the shaft. Each half has a free end. An apparatus is provided to removably connect the free ends together to secure the pulley on the shaft. ## Claims ### Claim 1 A belt guide pulley adapted to be attached to a shaft comprising: a unitary clam shell shaped member; said member including first and second curved halves; each half having an inner curved surface and an outer curved surface; each half having a free end; a weakened section on said member and located between said free ends; said weakened section connecting said first curved half to said second curved half; said weakened section enabling said free ends to be moved relative to one another whereby said member may be readily placed on the shaft; connection apparatus for connecting said first free end to said second free end; said member is substantially void of any supporting structure between said inner curved surfaces of each half. ### Claim 2 (depends on 1) A pulley as set forth in claim 1 wherein said connection apparatus includes a male portion extending from said free end of said first half and a receptacle formed in said free end of said second half; said male portion removably received in said receptacle. ### Claim 3 (depends on 2) A pulley as set forth in claim 2 wherein said male portion is in the form of a land and said receptacle is in the form of a groove. ### Claim 4 (depends on 3) A pulley as set forth in claim 3 wherein said land and said groove are each rectangular in shape. ### Claim 5 (depends on 2) A pulley as set forth in claim 2 wherein said male portion has at least one side wall and said receptacle has at least one side wall; said male portion slidably contacting said side wall of said receptacle when said member is placed on the shaft. ### Claim 6 (depends on 5) A pulley as set forth in claim 5 wherein said male portion includes a facing wall; said receptacle includes a facing wall; said facing wall of said male portion and said facing wall of said receptacle being juxtaposed to one another; a gap being formed between said facing wall of said male portion and said facing wall of said receptacle when the inside diameter of said clam shell shaped member is smaller than the outside diameter of the shaft; said side walls remaining in contact with one another whereby said pulley may be used with shafts having various diameters. ### Claim 7 (depends on 1) A pulley as set forth in claim 1 wherein said outer curved surface of each half is crown shaped. ### Claim 8 A belt guide pulley adapted to be attached to a shaft comprising: a unitary clam shell shaped member; said member including first and second curved halves; each half having an inner curved surface and an outer curved surface; each half having a free end; a weakened section on said member and located between said free ends; said weakened section connecting said first curved half to said second curved half; said weakened section enabling said free ends to be moved relative to one another whereby said member may be readily placed on the shaft; connection apparatus for connecting said first free end to said second free end; said connection apparatus includes a male portion extending from said free end of said first half and a receptacle formed in said free end of said second half; said male portion removably received in said receptacle; said male portion is in the form of a land and said receptacle is in the form of a groove; said land and said groove are each trapezoidal in shape. ### Claim 9 A belt guide pulley adapted to be attached to a shaft comprising: a unitary clam shell shaped member; said member including first and second curved halves; each half having an inner curved surface and an outer curved surface; each half having a free end; a weakened section on said member and located between said free ends; said weakened section connecting said first curve half to said second curved half; said weakened section enabling said free ends to be moved relative to one another whereby said member may be readily placed on the shaft; connection apparatus for connecting said first free end to said second free end; said connection apparatus includes a male portion extending from said free end of said first half and a receptacle formed in said free end of said second half; said male portion removably received in said receptacle; said male portion is in the form of a land and said receptacle is in the form of a land and said receptacle is in the form of a groove; said land and said groove are each shaped in the form of a dovetail. ### Claim 10 A belt guide pulley adapted to be attached to a shaft comprising: a unitary clam shell shaped member; said member including first and second curved halves; each half having an inner curved surface and an outer curved surface; each half having a free end; a weakened section on said member and located between said free ends; said weakened section connecting said first curved half to said second curved half; said weakened section enabling said free ends to be moved relative to one another whereby said member may be readily placed on the shaft; connection apparatus for connecting said first free end to said second free end; said connection apparatus includes a male portion extending from said free end of said first half and a receptacle formed in said free end of said second half; said male portion removably received in said receptacle; whereby there is an interference fit between said male portion and said receptacle. ### Claim 11 A belt guide pulley adapted to be attached to a shaft comprising: a unitary clam shell shaped member; said member including first and second curved halves; each half having an inner curved surface and an outer curved surface; each half having a free end; a weakened section on said member and located between said free ends; said weakened section connecting said first curved half to said second curved half; said weakened section enabling said free ends to be moved relative to one another whereby said member may be readily placed on the shaft; connection apparatus for connecting said first free end to said second free end; an adhesive applied to said inner surface of each half whereby said member may be adhered to said shaft. ### Claim 12 (depends on 11) A pulley as set forth in claim 11 further including release paper attached to said adhesive. ### Claim 13 A belt guide pulley adapted to be attached to a shaft comprising: a unitary curved sleeve; said sleeve having first and second free ends juxtaposed from one another; a connection apparatus for connecting said first free end to said second free end; said connection apparatus including a male portion extending from said first free end and a receptacle formed in said second free end; said male portion removably received in said receptacle; wherein there is an interference fit between said male portion and said receptacle. ### Claim 14 (depends on 13) A pulley set forth in claim 13 wherein said male portion is in the form of a land and said receptacle is in the form of a groove. ### Claim 15 (depends on 14) A pulley as set forth in claim 14 wherein said land and said groove are each rectangular in shape. ### Claim 16 (depends on 13) A pulley as set forth in claim 13 wherein said male portion has at least one side wall and said receptacle has at least one side wall; said side wall of said male portion slidably contacting said side wall of said receptacle when said pulley is placed on the shaft. ### Claim 17 (depends on 16) A pulley as set forth in claim 16 wherein said male portion includes a first facing wall; said receptacle including a second facing wall; said first facing wall of said male portion and said second facing wall of said receptacle being juxtaposed to one another; a gap being formed between said first facing wall of said male portion and said second facing wall of said receptacle when the inside diameter of said sleeve is smaller than the outside diameter of the shaft; said side walls remaining in contact with one another whereby said pulley may be used with shafts having various diameters. ### Claim 18 A method of applying a unitary clam shell shaped belt guide pulley having (a) two halves each with inside and outside curved surfaces, and (b) a weakened section connecting said halves together, each half having a free end with a male member extending from the free end of said first one half and a receptacle formed in the other half, to a conveyor machine shaft, having an outside curved surface without having to remove any portion of the shaft from the conveyor machine, comprising the steps of: opening said pulley by moving the free ends of each half away from each other; placing said pulley on said shaft so that the inside surface of each pulley half contacts the outside surface of said shaft; inserting said male member into said receptacle; adhering said inside surface of each pulley half to the outside surface of said shaft.