# US 5,346,388 A · Injection molding nozzle which retains a thermocouple element

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- Number: US 5,346,388 A
- Document ID: US5346388A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/106,617
- Filed: 1993-08-16
- Granted: 1994-09-13
- Earliest claimed: 1993-07-28
- Inventors: Jobst U. Gellert
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5346388A

## CPC

- B29C 45/27: Sprue channels {; Runner channels or runner nozzles}
- B29C 2045/274: {Thermocouples or heat sensors}
- B29C: SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING (making preforms B29B11/00; making laminated products by combining previously unconnected layers which become one product whose layers will remain together B32B37/00 - B32B41/00)

## Abstract

An injection molding nozzle upon which a thermocouple element can be removably mounted and be self-retained in place. The nozzle has a front portion and a larger diameter rear collar portion with a thermocouple element duct therethrough. A thermocouple element bore extends rearwardly from the front end of the nozzle and a thermocouple element groove extends outwardly across the rear end from the thermocouple element duct. A front portion of a suitably bendable and retentive thermocouple element is inserted into the bore in the front end and bent to extend rearwardly to the duct through the rear collar portion. A rear portion of the thermocouple element is bent into place in the groove in the rear end. The thermocouple element securely retains itself in this position while the nozzle is being installed in the mold.

## Claims

### Claim 1

In a heated injection molding nozzle having a rear end, a front end, a rear collar portion adjacent the rear end, a front portion extending forwardly from the rear collar portion, and a melt channel extending therethrough to convey melt from an inlet at the rear end towards a gate extending through a cooled mold to a cavity, the rear collar portion having a generally cylindrical outer surface and the front portion having a generally cylindrical outer surface which is smaller in diameter than the outer surface of the rear collar portion, the nozzle to be seated in a well in the cooled mold with an insulative air space extending between the outer surface of the front portion of the nozzle and a surrounding generally cylindrical inner surface of the well, the rear collar portion of the nozzle having a thermocouple element duct extending therethrough in alignment with the insulative air space between the outer surface of the front portion of the nozzle and the surrounding inner surface of the well, having the improvement wherein;
the front portion of the nozzle has a thermocouple element bore extending a predetermined distance rearwardly from the front end, and the rear end of the nozzle has a thermocouple element groove extending from the thermocouple element duct to the outer surface of the rear collar portion, whereby a suitably bendable and retentive thermocouple element removably mounted with a front portion of the thermocouple element received in the thermocouple element bore and bent to extend rearwardly through the insulative air space between the outer surface of the front portion of the nozzle and the surrounding inner surface of the well and through the thermocouple element duct through the rear collar portion with a rear portion of the thermocouple element bent to extend through the thermocouple element groove in the rear end of the nozzle is securely self-retained in place.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

An injection molding nozzle as claimed in claim 1 wherein the nozzle has a cylindrical locating flange extending forwardly from the rear collar portion to seat against a circular shoulder in the well in the mold, with a hollow thermocouple tube extending from the thermocouple duct in contact with the locating flange to removably receive the thermocouple therethrough.