# US 5,345,636 A · Multi-tool adjustable wrench

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- Number: US 5,345,636 A
- Document ID: US5345636A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/010,580
- Filed: 1993-01-28
- Granted: 1994-09-13
- Earliest claimed: 1993-01-28
- Inventors: Danny E. Lamons
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5345636A

## CPC

- B25B 13/12: the jaws being slidable
- B25B 13/10: with adjustable jaws (B25B13/46, B25B13/48 {B25B13/5041} take precedence)
- B25B 23/00: Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers (bolt tensioners B25B29/02)
- B25F 1/006: {with percussion tool-heads or -blades, e.g. hammers, axes}
- B25G 1/01: Shock-absorbing means (B25G1/02 takes precedence)
- B25G 1/125: {for screwdrivers, wrenches or spanners}
- B25B: TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING, OR HOLDING
- B25F: COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR {(machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass B23P23/00 and subgroups)}
- B25G: HANDLES FOR HAND IMPLEMENTS (attaching the blades or the like to handles of hand tools for soil working A01B1/22; handles of hand implements for harvesting A01D1/14; handles integral with brushware A46B)

## Abstract

A multi-tool adjustable wrench which provides for the adaption of an adjustable wrench so that it may be used as a hammer and a wrench, without the hammer surface interfering with the wrench's utility and without exposing the adjustment mechanism to severe damage. The hammer surface is located on the wrench head rearward of the adjusting mechanism. In addition, the wrench handle is adapted to function as a screwdriver, measuring ruler, wire stripper, and T-handle. The handle and base of the wrench head form a square face. Inch and metric measuring scales are provided on the wrench jaws with auxiliary Vernier scales for accurate measurement.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A wrench comprising:
(a) a wrench head having a fixed first jaw, a crown and a base wherein said wrench head is provided with a first major surface with an inch measuring scale for indicating the distance between the first and second jaws, and said wrench head is provided with an opposed second major surface with a metric measuring scale for indicating the distance between the first and second jaws;
(b) a second jaw slideably mounted in the wrench head wherein said second jaw is provided with a first major surface with an auxiliary Vernier scale to allow more accurate reading of the distance between the first and second jaws, and said second jaw is provided with an opposed second major surface with an auxiliary Vernier scale to allow more accurate reading of the distance between the first and second jaws;
(c) an adjusting means for varying the distance between said first jaw and said second jaw;
(d) a hammer face positioned between the crown and the base of the wrench head; and
(e) a handle with a proximate end mounted to the base of the wrench head, and an opposite distal end.

### Claim 2

A wrench comprising:
(a) a wrench head having a fixed first jaw, a crown and a base;
(b) a second jaw slideably mounted in the wrench head;
(c) an adjusting means for varying the distance between said first jaw and said second jaw;
(d) a hammer face positioned between the crown and the base of the wrench head; and
(e) a handle with a proximate end mounted to the base of the wrench head, and an opposite distal end, wherein the base of the wrench head is substantially planar and the handle has at least one straight edge perpendicular to the base of the wrench head.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

A wrench according to claim 2 wherein:
wherein the proximate end of the handle is provided with a first major surface having an angle measuring scale; and
the base of the wrench head has a projecting shoe which can be moved arcuately across the angle measuring scale.

### Claim 4

A wrench comprising:
(a) a wrench head having a fixed first jaw, a crown, a top edge and a base;
(b) a second jaw slideably mounted in the wrench head;
(c) an adjusting means for varying the distance between said first jaw and said second jaw;
(d) a hammer face positioned between the crown and the base of the wrench head wherein the hammer face is substantially flush with the top edge of the wrench head; and
(e) a handle with a proximate end mounted to the base of the wrench head, and an opposite distal end.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

A wrench according to claim 4 wherein said wrench head is provided with a first major surface with an inch measuring scale for indicating the distance between the first and second jaws; and
said wrench head is provided with an opposed second major surface with a metric measuring scale for indicating the distance between the first and second jaws.

### Claim 6 (depends on 4)

A wrench according to claim 4 wherein the handle is provided with a first major surface with an inch measuring scale; and
the handle is provided with an opposed second major surface with a metric measuring scale.

### Claim 7 (depends on 4)

A wrench according to claim 4 wherein the handle contains at least one square aperature.

### Claim 8 (depends on 4)

A wrench according to claim 4 wherein the handle has a peripheral notch adapted to stripping insulation from wire.

### Claim 9 (depends on 4)

A wrench according to claim 4 further comprising an insulating grip having an opening conforming substantially to the shape of the handle, and permitting the handle to be inserted into said opening and frictionally secured therein.

### Claim 10 (depends on 4)

A wrench according to claim 4 wherein the distal end of the handle further comprises a screwdriver.
