# US 5,345,635 A · Ice axe shovel attachment

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- Number: US 5,345,635 A
- Document ID: US5345635A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/116,575
- Filed: 1993-09-07
- Granted: 1994-09-13
- Earliest claimed: 1993-09-07
- Inventors: Richey Morgan
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5345635A

## CPC

- A63B 29/08: Hand equipment for climbers
- A01B 1/20: Combinations of different kinds of hand tools
- B25F 1/02: with interchangeable or adjustable tool elements
- A63B: APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT (apparatus for passive exercising, massage A61H)
- A01B: SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL (making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring A01C5/00; mowers convertible to soil working apparatus or capable of soil working A01D42/04; mowers combined with soil working implements A01D43/12; soil working for engineering purposes E01, E02, E21)
- B25F: COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR {(machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass B23P23/00 and subgroups)}

## Abstract

A shovel blade attachment is provided for a conventional mountain climber's axe. The shovel blade adds several utilitarian functions to the ice axe and is easily attached to and removed from the axe. A U-shaped threadably urged securement bolt ensures reliable tight attachment of the blades to the head of the axe.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A shovel blade attachment for an ice axe having a handle shaft elongated upon a center axis and a head affixed thereto, said head having an adze extremity and opposed pick extremity curved toward said shaft and having a flat configuration coplanar with the shaft axis, said attachment comprising:
a) a shovel blade of monolithic construction having upper and lower surfaces, opposed side edges, a rear edge, and a front edge, a straight trough-like groove downwardly recessed from said upper surface and extending between said front and rear edges in parallel disposition to said side edges and midway therebetween, said groove being centered upon a plane of symmetry of said blade and configured to receive said pick extremity, a shaft-receiving hole centered upon said groove adjacent said rear edge,
and at least, one pair of mounting apertures in equidistant opposition about said groove upon a locus orthogonal to said groove, said blade being downwardly bent between said front and rear edges, and
b) securement means adapted to be positioned above said upper surface in straddling relationship with said groove while penetrating said blade and adapted to exert upward force upon said lower surface in a manner to force said groove into secure engagement with the head of said axe.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The shovel blade attachment of claim 1 wherein said front edge is V-shaped by virtue of a forwardly directed symmetrical taper emergent from said side edges.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

The shovel blade attachment of claim 1 wherein said securement means is a U-bolt having threaded legs configured to penetrate said mounting apertures in a manner to embrace said groove and pick extremity seated within said groove, and threaded fasteners which engage said legs in abutment with the lower surface of said blade.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

The shovel blade attachment of claim 1 further comprised of paired parallel mounting slots communicating with said shaft-receiving hole, and forwardly directed therefrom toward said front edge.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

The shovel blade attachment of claim 4 wherein said securement means is a quick-acting clamp of U-shaped contour having an upper portion and opposed leg portions defining a passage that embraces said pick extremity, said leg portions having footing extremities configured to slide within said mounting slots, a threaded bore penetrating said upper portion upon an axis centered with respect to said passage, and a threaded bolt extending through said bore and adapted to abut said pick extremity confined with said groove.