# US 5,345,046 A · Voice communication for elevator

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- Number: US 5,345,046 A
- Document ID: US5345046A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/054,341
- Filed: 1993-05-03
- Granted: 1994-09-06
- Earliest claimed: 1991-07-21
- Assignees: Otis Elevator Company
- Inventors: Richard F. Rynaski; Craig Bogli
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5345046A

## CPC

- H04M 11/04: with alarm systems, e.g. fire, police or burglar alarm systems
- B66B 5/0031: {for safety reasons}
- H04M: TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION (circuits for controlling other apparatus via a telephone cable and not involving telephone switching apparatus G08)
- B66B: ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS ({apparatus for raising or lowering persons on theatrical stages or the like A63J5/12} ; funicular railbound systems with rigid ground-supported tracks and cable traction, e.g. cliff railways, B61B9/00; arrangements of ammunition handlers in vessels B63G3/00; hoists, lifts, or conveyors for loading or unloading in general B65G; braking or detent devices controlling normal movements of winding drums or barrels B66D; ship-lifting devices E02C; garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for lifting vehicles E04H6/12; hoists for feeding ammunition or projectiles to launching apparatus or to loading mechanisms F41A9/00)

## Abstract

Upon detection of a trapped passenger in an elevator car, a resident monitoring device initiates communication between the car and a telephone in the building and between the car and a remote monitoring center. Upon detection of the first responsive telephonic communication from either the remote monitoring center or the telephone in the building, voice communication is established therebetween. Upon detection of a second responsive telephonic communication from the second location to respond, voice communication is established between the car and the second location as well so that simultaneous communication may be conducted between the car, the remote monitoring center, and the telephone in the building. A building telephone has a keypad which can be used to select another car for voice communication with a trapped passenger by pressing a selected key. A telephone ring voltage source is provided for alerting building personnel of a trapped passenger. A dual-tone, multi-frequency decoder is provided for determining which keypad button is depressed.

## Claims

### Claim 1

Apparatus for ringing a telephone in a building having at least one elevator with a trapped passenger, comprising:
control means (18), responsive to a trapped passenger signal (30, 32, 34) indicative of a trapped passenger in the elevator car, for providing a communications initiating signal (60);
a ring voltage source (64), responsive to the initiating signal, for providing a ring voltage signal;
a switch (62), responsive to the initiating signal, for providing the ring voltage signal for annunciating the telephone;
a hook switch detector (66), responsive to a handset switch indicative of the telephone handset being picked up or the telephone being otherwise answered, for providing an off-hook signal; and
an analog switch (54), responsive to the off-hook signal, for providing a voice communication signal path between the telephone and the car.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the switch (62) is responsive to the off-hook signal for providing a microphone signal from the telephone to the communication signal path, and wherein the apparatus further comprises a dual-tone, multi-frequency decoder (90), responsive to a key signal indicative of a key depression, for providing a control signal (92) for providing a voice communication signal path between the telephone and another car having a trapped passenger.