# US 5,344,668 A · Applying dispersions to selected fuel cell electrode plate regions

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- Number: US 5,344,668 A
- Document ID: US5344668A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 07/813,470
- Filed: 1991-12-26
- Granted: 1994-09-06
- Earliest claimed: 1991-12-26
- Assignees: International Fuel Cells Corporation
- Inventors: Richard J. Rempe; Robert C. Stewart, Jr.
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5344668A

## CPC

- H01M 4/8821: {Wet proofing}
- B05B 12/122: {responsive to presence or shape of target (B05B12/124 takes precedence)}
- B05D 1/00: Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials (B05D5/00, B05D7/00 take precedence)
- B05B 13/0221: {characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts (B05B13/0207 takes precedence; conveyors in general B65G)}
- Y02E 60/50: Fuel cells
- H01M: PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- B05B: SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES (spray-mixers with nozzles B01F25/72; processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces by spraying B05D)
- B05D: PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL (conveying articles or workpieces through baths of liquid B65G, e.g. B65G49/02)
- Y02E: REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION

## Abstract

A flowable substance is applied to at least one predetermined area of a major surface of a plate-shaped fuel cell component by directing at least one stream of the flowable substance toward a predetermined zone that is situated in a plane along which the major surface of the component extends, facing the stream. The size of the predetermined zone is smaller than that of the predetermined area, and relative movement along the plane is effected between the component and the predetermined zone in such a manner that at least the entire predetermined area of the major surface gradually advances through the predetermined zone in a predetermined advancement direction and path. The stream is controlled in such a manner that it is in existence only while the zone is completely within the predetermined area, and until the zone has coincided with all of the predetermined area.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A method of applying a flowable substance to at least one area extending over less than all of a major surface of a plate-shaped fuel cell component, comprising the steps of
supporting the component in such a manner that the major surface thereof extends along a plane and faces in one direction;
effecting such relative movement along the aforementioned plane between the component and a zone situated in the plane that at least the entire one area of the major surface gradually advances through the zone in an advancement direction and path; and
controlledly directing at least one stream of the flowable substance substantially opposite to the one direction toward the zone in such a manner that the stream is in existence only while the zone is completely within the one area, and until the zone has coincided with all of the one area, including controlledly directing the one stream against a main portion of the zone, and controlledly directing at least one auxiliary stream of the flowable substance against another portion of the zone that is contiguous to the main portion, the one and auxiliary streams being in existence only for so long as the main and other portions of the zone, respectively, are juxtaposed with a main and border portion of the one area of the major surface, the auxiliary stream being relatively fine with respect to the one stream to give an accurate contour to the one area, and the one stream exhibiting a volumetric flow rate that is relatively high with respect to that of the auxiliary stream to rapidly deposit the flowable substance within the contour.
