# US 5,344,516 A · Method for forming a skin-contacting topsheet of a disposable diaper with an elastic opening

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- Number: US 5,344,516 A
- Document ID: US5344516A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/044,385
- Filed: 1993-04-07
- Granted: 1994-09-06
- Earliest claimed: 1992-04-17
- Assignees: Uni-Charm Corporation
- Inventors: Hiroyuki Tanji; Ichiro Wada; Yoshio Ono; Hiroyuki Soga
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5344516A

## CPC

- A61F 13/49473: {the edge leakage prevention means having a continuous closed form, e.g. circle, ellipse, rectangle}
- A61F 13/49413: {the edge leakage prevention means being an upstanding barrier}
- A61F 2013/49031: {being elastic in longitudinal direction}
- A61F 2013/49033: {being elastic in transversal direction}
- A61F 2013/49038: {the elastic means is located all around the absorbent article's perimeter}
- A61F 2013/49039: {the elastic means is located around the target zone}
- A61F 2013/4948: {the edge leakage prevention means being elastic}
- Y10T 156/1015: Folding
- Y10T 156/1043: Subsequent to assembly
- Y10T 156/1049: Folding only
- Y10T 156/1051: by folding
- Y10T 156/1062: Prior to assembly
- Y10T 156/1077: Applying plural cut laminae to single face of additional lamina
- Y10T 156/108: Flash, trim or excess removal
- A61F: FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS (dental prosthetics A61C)
- Y10T: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

## Abstract

A method for forming a skin-contacting topsheet of disposable diaper with an elastic opening, wherein the opening 16 formed in the skin-contacting topsheet of a disposable diaper is elasticized along its whole peripheral edge and reinforced so as to form uniform gathers along the whole peripheral edge. The skin-contacting topsheet comprises a pair of sheet members overlapping side by side and having mutually opposed inner side edges, respectively, which are provided with cutouts so that each pair of mutually opposed cutouts form each opening, then elastic members are provided along halves of the opening's whole peripheral edge and these elastic members are covered with a part of the skin-contacting topsheet.

## Claims

### Claim 1

The method which comprises the steps of
(A) providing an elongated continuous web (34) having a first side edge (30) and a second side edge (31) as well as an elongated elastic member (17) maintained under elongation,
(B) continuously feeding said continuous web (34) and said elastic member (17) into bonding contact with each other so that the elastic member (17) follows an undulating path which alternately curves toward said first side edge (30) and then toward said second side edge (31) so as to form alternating crests (17a) and relatively wide troughs (17b), to thereby form a first continuous composite web (44),
(C) folding said first continuous composite web (44) to form a folded over portion along a longitudinal folding line (33)
(i) which is located between said first side edge (30) and the bottom of said troughs (17b) and
(ii) which passes through said crests (17a),
(D) bonding together said folded over portion so that said first side edge (30) is positioned closer to said second side edge (31) than is said elongated elastic member (17), whereby a second continuous composite web (54) is obtained that has said continuous elastic member (17) covered by said folded over portion,
(E) cutting away spaced apart sections of said folded over portion on each side of said crests (17a) to thereby form a third continuous composite web (64) containing a series of spaced apart cutouts (36),
(F) placing a pair of said third continuous composite webs (64) side-by-side with each pair of the associated cutouts (36) being opposed to and aligned with each other in a transversely symmetric relationship, laying these third continuous composite webs (64) upon a topsheet (11) so that the crests (17a) of the pair of said third continuous composite webs (64) at least partially overlap each other,
(G) bonding said pair of third continuous composite webs (64) resulting from step (F) onto said topsheet (11), and
(H) cutting the resulting product transversely along lines that divide the overlapped crest portions (17a) in half.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The method as recited in claim 1, wherein each pair of mutually opposed crests (17a) are bonded to each other in at least a partially overlapping relationship.
