# US 5,344,361 A · Sun roof vent

> Agents: this data is available as JSON from the patentgrep API and MCP server — see https://patentgrep.com/llms.txt

- Number: US 5,344,361 A
- Document ID: US5344361A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 07/892,590
- Filed: 1992-06-03
- Granted: 1994-09-06
- Earliest claimed: 1992-06-03
- Inventors: Jan H. Matthias
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5344361A

## CPC

- B60H 1/248: {Air-extractors, air-evacuation from the vehicle interior}
- B60H 1/00428: {electric}
- B60J 7/08: of non-sliding type, i.e. movable or removable roofs or panels, e.g. let-down tops or roofs capable of being easily detached or of assuming a collapsed or inoperative position
- Y02T 10/88: Optimized components or subsystems, e.g. lighting, actively controlled glasses
- Y10S 136/291: Applications
- Y10S 454/90: Ventilator using solar power
- B60H: ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
- B60J: WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES (fastening, suspending, closing, or opening of such devices E05)
- Y02T: CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y10S: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

## Abstract

A portable auxiliary fan unit that can be installed into the sunroof of an automobile and exhaust the air from the passenger compartment of the vehicle. The fan unit includes a panel assembly which has a passage that provides fluid communication between the passenger compartment and the outside of the car. Within the passage is a fan which can induce air flow from the interior of the vehicle to the ambient. The fan is powered by a plurality of solar cells located beneath a transparent top panel member. The fan unit is installed into an opening of the roof that is created by fully retracting the sliding roof panel of the car. The unit has a pair of levers at opposite edges of the transparent panel. The levers are inserted into grooves that normally guide the sliding roof panel, to secure the panel and fan to the roof of the car. Once installed, the solar cells power the fan, which causes air to flow from the passenger compartment to the outside of the car.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A portable auxiliary fan unit for a motor vehicle that has a roof with an opening which exposes a passenger compartment of the motor vehicle to the ambient, the motor vehicle further having a pair of channels adjacent to a pair of guide rails in the roof, comprising:
a top panel adapted to be placed into the opening of the roof, said top panel having a tapered scoop portion;
a bottom panel attached to said top panel;
a fan frame enclosed by said top and bottom panels, said fan frame and tapered scoop portion defining a passage that provides fluid communication between the passenger compartment and the ambient;
a fan mounted to said fan frame and in fluid communication with said passage;
at least one photo voltaic cell adjacent to said top panel and coupled to said fan; and,
a pair of support bars attached to said top panel and which support said top panel on the guide rails of the roof;
a pair of levers pivotally connected to said support bars and adapted to move between a retracted position and an extended position into the channels of the roof, said levers being aligned with the channels by said support bars.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The fan unit as recited in claim 1, further comprising a water barrier means for preventing rain and other foreign material from entering the passenger compartment through said passage.

### Claim 3

A method of installing a portable auxiliary fan unit into a motor vehicle that has a roof with an opening which exposes a passenger compartment of the motor vehicle to the ambient, the motor vehicle further having a pair of channels adjacent to a pair of guide rails in the roof, comprising the steps of:
a) providing a portable auxiliary fan unit that includes;
a panel assembly adapted to be placed into the opening of the roof, said panel assembly having a passage that allows fluid communication between the passenger compartment and the ambient;
a fan operatively connected to said panel assembly and in fluid communication with said passage;
a pair of support bars attached to said panel assembly;
at least one photo voltaic cell coupled to said fan;
a pair of levers pivotally connected to said support bars and adapted to move between a retracted position and an extended position, said levers being aligned with the channels by said support bars;
b) moving said fan unit until said support bars rest on the guide rails; and,
c) rotating said levers into said extended positions so that said levers are inserted into the channels.