# US 5,344,000 A · Belt cleaner

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- Number: US 5,344,000 A
- Document ID: US5344000A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/174,200
- Filed: 1993-12-27
- Granted: 1994-09-06
- Earliest claimed: 1993-12-27
- Assignees: Clipper Belt Lacecer Company
- Inventors: Dennis L. Gleason
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5344000A

## CPC

- B65G 45/16: with scraper biasing means
- B65G 45/12: comprising scrapers
- B65G: TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS (packaging B65B; handling thin or filamentary materials, e.g. paper sheets or thread, B65H; cranes B66C; portable mobile or lifting or hauling appliances, e.g. hoists, B66D; devices for lifting or lowering goods for loading or unloading purposes, e.g. fork-lift trucks, B66F9/00; emptying bottles, jars, casks, barrels or similar containers, not otherwise provided for, B67C9/00; delivering or transferring liquids B67D; filling or discharging vessels for liquefied, solidified or compressed gases F17C; pipe-line systems for fluids F17D)

## Abstract

A scraper for cleaning conveyor belts and the like includes an elongate blade holder with at least two support pins therein, and an elongate blade slidably received in a slot in the holder. The blade has an outer edge shaped for scraping a belt, and an inner edge abuttingly supported on the support pins at locations spaced a predetermined distance inwardly from the opposite ends of the blade. The blade is resiliently flexible along its length, such that as contact between the outer edge of the blade and the belt wears away the center portion of the blade, the end portions of the blade are flexed back about the support pins in the direction away from the belt, thereby bowing the center portion of the blade inwardly toward the belt for improved conformance and cleaning performance.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A scraper for cleaning conveyor belts and the like, comprising:
an elongate holder including mutually parallel front and rear plates defining a groove therebetween, and at least two support pins extending between said front and rear plates at locations disposed a predetermined distance inwardly from opposite ends of said holder;
an elongate blade mounted in said holder, having opposite side faces closely received in the groove of said holder for sliding movement therein, and opposite end portions positioned adjacent to the opposite ends of said holder; said blade having an outer edge shaped for scraping a belt, an opposite inner edge abuttingly supported on said support pins at locations thereon spaced a predetermined distance inwardly from the end portions of said blade, and a center portion disposed generally centrally in said holder; said blade being resiliently flexible along its length, whereby as contact between the outer edge of said blade and the belt wears away the center portion of said blade, the end portions of said blade are flexed back about said support pins in a direction away from the belt, thereby bowing the center portion of said blade inwardly toward the belt for improved conformance and cleaning performance.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A scraper as set forth in claim 1, including:
a quick-change fastener retaining said blade in said holder, and being easily detachable to facilitate replacement of said blade.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

A scraper as set forth in claim 2, wherein:
said blade has an overall width measured between the opposite end portions of said blade; and
said support pins are positioned in said holder such that the predetermined distance between each of said support pins and the adjacent end portion of said blade is equal to at least ten percent of the overall width of said blade.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

A scraper as set forth in claim 3, wherein:
said fastener includes a pair of quick-release retainer pins extending between said front and rear plates and capturing said blade in said holder.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

A scraper as set forth in claim 4, wherein:
said blade includes opposite end edges with outwardly extending tab portions which engage said retainer pins to removably mount said blade in said holder.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

A scraper as set forth in claim 5, including:
a third support pin extending between said front and rear plates at a location generally intermediate and colinear with said two support pins.

### Claim 7 (depends on 6)

A scraper as set forth in claim 6, including:
a booster spring positioned along the inner edge of said blade and providing additional spring force to said blade.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

A scraper as set forth in claim 7, including:
a plurality of spacers extending between said from and rear plates, and fixedly interconnecting the same in a spaced apart relationship.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

A scraper as set forth in claim 8, including:
a U-shaped spring retainer connected with said booster spring and slidingly receiving said third support pin therein.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

A scraper as set forth in claim 8, including:
a pair of S-shaped spring retainers extending between adjacent spacers and including an inwardly projecting ledge which engages opposite ends of said booster spring to retain the same in said holder.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

A scraper as set forth in claim 10, wherein:
said support pins are positioned in said holder such that the predetermined distance between each of said support pins and the adjacent end portion of said blade is in the range of twenty to forty percent of the overall width of said blade.

### Claim 12 (depends on 11)

A scraper as set forth in claim 11, wherein:
said support pins are positioned in said holder such that the predetermined distance between each of said support pins and the adjacent end portion of said blade is equal to around twenty five percent of the overall width of said blade.

### Claim 13 (depends on 1)

A scraper as set forth in claim 1, wherein:
said blade has an overall width measured between the opposite end portions of said blade; and
said support pins are positioned in said holder such that the predetermined distance between each of said support pins and the adjacent end portion of said blade is equal to at least ten percent of the overall width of said blade.

### Claim 14 (depends on 1)

A scraper as set forth in claim 1, including:
a pair of quick-release retainer pins extending between said front and rear plates and capturing said blade in said holder.

### Claim 15 (depends on 1)

A scraper as set forth in claim 1, wherein:
said blade includes opposite end edges with outwardly extending tab portions to removably mount said blade in said holder.

### Claim 16 (depends on 1)

A scraper as set forth in claim 1, including:
a third support pin extending between said front and rear plates at a location generally intermediate and colinear with said two support pins.

### Claim 17 (depends on 1)

A scraper as set forth in claim 1, including:
a booster spring positioned along the inner edge of said blade and providing additional spring force to said blade.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

A scraper as set forth in claim 17, including:
a U-shaped spring retainer connected with said booster spring.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

A scraper as set forth in claim 17, including:
a pair of S-shaped spring retainers including inwardly projecting ledges which engage opposite ends of said booster spring to retain the same in said holder.

### Claim 20 (depends on 1)

A scraper as set forth in claim 1, including:
a plurality of spacers extending between said front and rear plates, and fixedly interconnecting the same in a spaced apart relationship.

### Claim 21 (depends on 1)

A scraper as set forth in claim 1, wherein:
said blade has an overall width measured between the opposite end portions of said blade; and
said support pins are positioned in said holder such that the predetermined distance between each of said support pins and the adjacent end portion of said blade is in the range of twenty to forty percent of the overall width of said blade.

### Claim 22 (depends on 1)

A scraper as set forth in claim 1, wherein:
said blade has an overall width measured between the opposite end portions of said blade; and
said support pins are positioned in said holder such that the predetermined distance between each of said support pins and the adjacent end of said blade is equal to around twenty five percent of the overall width of said blade.

### Claim 23

A scraper blade for conveyor belt cleaners and the like of the type that include a slotted blade holder with at least two support pins disposed inwardly from opposite ends of the holder; said blade comprising:
opposite side faces shaped to be closely received in the holder for sliding movement therein;
opposite end portions with outwardly extending tabs for engaging fasteners to retain said blade in the holder;
an outer edge shaped for scraping a belt, and an opposite inner edge shaped for abutting support on the support pins at locations spaced inwardly from the opposite ends of said blade;
a center portion disposed generally centrally in said holder; and wherein
said blade is resiliently flexible along its length, whereby as contact between the outer edge of said blade and the belt wears away the center portion of said blade, the end portions of said blade are flexed back about the support pins in a direction away from the belt, thereby bowing the center portion of said blade inwardly toward the belt for improved conformance and cleaning performance.

### Claim 24 (depends on 23)

A scraper blade as set forth in claim 23, including:
a booster spring positioned along the inner edge of said blade and providing additional spring force to said blade.
