# US 5,343,678 A · Lawn mower control device

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- Number: US 5,343,678 A
- Document ID: US5343678A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/017,210
- Filed: 1993-02-04
- Granted: 1994-09-06
- Earliest claimed: 1993-02-04
- Assignees: Ransomes, Inc.
- Inventors: Thomas G. Stuart
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5343678A

## CPC

- A01D 34/6812: {Braking or clutching mechanisms}
- A01D 2034/6843: {Control levers on the handle of the mower}
- A01D 2101/00: Lawn-mowers
- A01D: HARVESTING; MOWING

## Abstract

A control apparatus for a lawn mower which includes two coupling members pivotable about a single axis. The coupling members are connected to a drive mechanism and a braking mechanism for the lawn mower. The members are coupled so that a forward pushing force applied by the operator actuates forward driving movement of the lawn mower and a pulling force actuates the braking mechanism when the drive mechanism is placed in a forward gear.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A lawn mower having an engine mounted on a main housing, cutting means contained in a cutter housing attached to the main housing and driven by the engine, and wheels attached to the main housing and driven by driving means, the improvement comprising:
at least two coupling members pivotable about only a single axis;
each of said coupling members being coupled to and capable of independently actuating the driving means;
means for returning the driving means to a neutral configuration when external forces are absent; and
the driving means being actuated to drive at least one side of the mower in substantially the same direction as a force applied to pivot one of said coupling members.

### Claim 2

A control apparatus for a lawn mower, comprising:
at least two coupling members pivotable about only a single axis;
each of such said coupling members being coupled to and capable of actuating a drive means for said lawn mower and capable of operating independently from one another;
means for returning said drive means to a neutral configuration when external forces are absent; and
said drive means being actuated to drive at least one side of said mower in substantially the same direction as a force applied to pivot one of said coupling members.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The device of claim 2 wherein said coupling members are oriented substantially vertically when said drive means is in the neutral configuration.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The device of claim 2 wherein said coupling members are limited in their pivotal movement in at least one direction by a lawn mower handle.

### Claim 5

A control apparatus for a lawn mower, comprising:
at least two substantially elongate members pivotable between their ends about only a single axis;
each of said substantially elongate members being substantially coupled to and capable of actuating a drive means for a lawn mower and capable of being independently operable from one another;
means for returning said drive means to a neutral configuration when external forces are absent; and
said drive means being actuated to drive at least one side of said mower in substantially the same direction as a force applied to pivot one of said substantially elongate members.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

The device of claim 5 wherein said substantially elongate members are oriented substantially vertically when said drive means is in the neutral configuration.

### Claim 7 (depends on 5)

The device of claim 5 wherein said substantially elongate members limited in their pivotal movement in at least one direction by a lawn mower handle.

### Claim 8

A control apparatus for a lawn mower, comprising:
at least two substantially elongate members pivotable between their ends about a horizontal axis;
each of said substantially elongate members being substantially coupled to and capable of actuating a drive means for a lawn mower and capable of being independently operable from one another;
means for returning said drive means to a neutral configuration when external forces are absent; and
said drive means being actuated to drive at least one side of said mower in substantially the same direction as a force applied to pivot one of said substantially elongate members.

### Claim 9 (depends on 8)

The device of claim 8 wherein said substantially elongate members are oriented substantially vertically when said drive means is in the neutral configuration.

### Claim 10 (depends on 8)

The device of claim 8 wherein said substantially elongate members are pivotable only about a horizontal axis.

### Claim 11 (depends on 8)

The device of claim 8 wherein said substantially elongate members are limited in their pivotal movement in at least one direction by a lawn mover handle.

### Claim 12

A control apparatus for a lawn mower, comprising:
at least two pivotable substantially polygonal-shaped members coupled substantially near their centers to a lawn mower handle;
each of said substantially polygonal-shaped members being coupled to and capable of actuating a drive means for driving a lawn mower capable of being independently operable from one another; and
said drive means being actuated to drive at least one side of a mower in substantially the same direction as a force applied to pivot one of said substantially polygonal-shaped members.

### Claim 13 (depends on 12)

The device of claim 12 wherein said substantially C-shaped members are capable of engaging a means for braking said lawn mower.

### Claim 14 (depends on 12)

The device of claim 12 further including means for returning said drive means to a neutral configuration when external forces are absent.

### Claim 15 (depends on 12)

The device of claim 12 wherein said substantially polygonal-shaped members are oriented substantially vertically when said drive means is in a neutral configuration.

### Claim 16 (depends on 12)

The device of claim 12 wherein said substantially polygonal-shaped members are limited in their pivotal movement in at least one direction by said lawn mower handle.

### Claim 17

A control apparatus for a lawn mower, comprising:
at least two pivotable substantially C-shaped members coupled substantially near their centers to a lawn mower handle;
each of said substantially C-shaped members being substantially coupled to and capable of actuating a drive means for driving said lawn mower and capable of being independently operable from each other; and
said drive means being actuated to drive at least one side of said mower in substantially the same direction as a force applied to pivot one of said substantially C-shaped members.

### Claim 18 (depends on 17)

The device of claim 17 wherein said substantially C-shaped members are capable of engaging means for braking said lawn mower.

### Claim 19 (depends on 17)

The device of claim 17 further including means for returning said drive means to a neutral configuration when external forces are absent.

### Claim 20 (depends on 17)

The device of claim 17 wherein said substantially C-shaped members are oriented substantially vertically when said drive means is in a neutral configuration.

### Claim 21 (depends on 17)

The device of claim 17 wherein said substantially C-shaped members are limited in their pivotal movement in at least one direction by said lawn mower handle.
