# US 5,343,584 A · Nuclear reactor pressure vessel and head flange polisher

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- Number: US 5,343,584 A
- Document ID: US5343584A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/054,268
- Filed: 1993-04-30
- Granted: 1994-09-06
- Earliest claimed: 1993-04-30
- Assignees: Combustion Engineering, Inc.
- Inventors: Bengt I. Baversten; Rolf Petersson
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5343584A

## CPC

- B24B 15/00: Machines or devices designed for grinding seat surfaces; Accessories therefor (for spherical surfaces in general B24B11/00)
- B23Q 9/0021: {the tool being guided in a circular path}
- B24B: MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING (grinding of gear teeth B23F, of screw-threads B23G1/36; by electro-erosion B23H; abrasive or related blasting B24C; tools for grinding, buffing or sharpening B24D; polishing compositions C09G1/00; abrasives C09K3/14; electrolytic etching or polishing C25F3/00; grinding arrangements for use on assembled railway tracks E01B31/17); DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B23Q: DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING (tools of the kind used in lathes or boring machines B23B27/00); MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT

## Abstract

A polisher is supported on either a frame/arm arrangement or on a vehicle which is guided by track, and is arranged to be energized to polish a predetermined surface of an annular flange or the like, when relative movement is sensed between the polishing element and the surface to be polished. The polishing arrangement can be motor driven so that the polisher can be left to polish the surface in the absence of an operator.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A circular flange polishing arrangement comprising:
selectively energizable polishing means;
guide means for guiding the polishing means in a predetermined polishing pattern with respect to a surface on said flange to be polished; and
means for sensing movement of said polishing element relative to the surface of said flange to be polished and for enabling the polishing element to be energized when relative movement is detected.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

A circular flange polishing arrangement as set forth in claim 1, wherein said guide means comprises:
a frame member on which said polishing means is supported; and
a support roller mounted on said frame member, said support roller being arranged to roll along a surface which has a predetermined relationship with the surface of said flange which is to be polished.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

A circular flange polishing arrangement as set forth in claim 2, wherein said surface along which said support roller is arranged to roll comprises a circular track which is supported on a plurality of pedestal members which support a body on which the circular flange to be polished is formed.

### Claim 4 (depends on 3)

A circular flange polishing arrangement as set forth in claim 3, wherein said polishing means comprises a first polishing wheel which is received in a first groove formed in a surface of the flange.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

A circular flange polishing arrangement as set forth in claim 4, wherein said polishing means further comprises a second polishing wheel which is received in a second groove formed in the surface of the flange.

### Claim 6 (depends on 5)

A circular flange polishing arrangement as set forth in claim 5, wherein said polishing means further comprises an oscillating polisher which is arranged to polish a surface which is located between the first and second grooves in which said first and second polishing wheels are received.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

A circular flange polishing arrangement as set forth in claim 1, wherein said guide means comprises a support arm on which said polishing means is supported, said support arm being pivotally mounted on a support disposed essentially coaxial with the flange to be polished.

### Claim 8 (depends on 1)

A circular flange polishing arrangement as set forth in claim 1, wherein said polishing means comprises an oscillating polisher.

### Claim 9

An polishing arrangement for polishing an annular flange comprising:
an essentially triangular frame having first, second and third apexes, said frame being so dimensioned that, when disposed in an operative relationship with said annular flange, said first, second and third apexes are located proximate said annular flange;
first and second support means disposed at each of said first and second apexes, respectively, for supporting said frame on said annular flange;
polishing means disposed at said third apex of said frame, for polishing a surface of said annular flange; and
sensing means for sensing relative movement between said frame and said annular flange and for selectively energizing said polishing means in response to the detection of relative movement.

### Claim 10

An annular flange polishing arrangement comprising:
a stationary support;
an arm pivotally supported on said support;
selectively energizable polishing means mounted proximate the free end of said am for polishing a surface of said annular flange;
biasing means associated with said arm for biasing said polishing means into engagement with the surface of said annular flange to be polished; and
means for sensing movement of said polishing element relative the surface of said flange to be polished and for enabling the polishing element to be energized when relative movement is detected.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

An annular flange polishing arrangement as set forth in claim 10, wherein said stationary support is disposed about in the middle of a plurality of pedestal members on which a body, of which said annular flange forms a part, is supported, and wherein said biasing means biases said polishing means upwardly into engagement with the surface of said flange to be polished.

### Claim 12

A polishing arrangement for polishing an annular flange comprising:
a track, said track being supported on a plurality of pedestals which support a member on which the flange is formed;
a vehicle which is guided by said track along a path which follows the flange;
polishing means supported on said vehicle so as to engage a surface of said flange which is to be polished; and
means included in one of said vehicle and said polishing means for sensing the movement of said vehicle with respect to said flange and for permitting said polishing means to be energized to polish the surface of said flange.
