Back to results
US 5,342,886 AGranted
.alpha.-monoolefinic graft copolymers
AssigneeAtochem
InventorsMichel Glotin, Roland Parsy, Patrick Abadie
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
Novel graft copolymers, well adopted for compatibilizing at least two normally incompatible thermoplastic polymers, include the copolymerizates of at least one monoamino-substituted polyamide oligomer and an .alpha.-monoolefin polymer or copolymer having grafted thereon a monomer which is reactive with the amine functional group of the monoamino-substituted polyamide oligomer.
Claims4
A polymer alloy comprising a polyamide, a polyolefin incompatible with the polyamide and a compatibilizing amount of a graft copolymer having the formula A.sub.a M.sub.b X.sub.c P.sub.d in which:
- A.sub.a M.sub.b is the (co)polymer backbone;
- X.sub.c P.sub.d denotes the polymers grafted on the (co)polymer backbone;
- A is a recurring unit of an .alpha.-monoolefin containing from 2 to 8 carbon atoms;
- M is selected from among:
- (i) recurring units of an .alpha.-monoolefin containing from 2 to 8 carbon atoms;
- or
- (ii) recurring units of a plurality of .alpha.-monoolefins as defined above;
- X is a recurring unit of a monomer which can be grafted by a free-radical mechanism onto an .alpha.-monoolefin homo- or copolymer and containing a functional group which is reactive with an amino-substituted recurring unit;
- P is derived from a polyamide oligomer of the formula:
- ##STR7## in which f is a number ranging from 3 to 11;
- g is a number ranging from 5 to 80;
- R.sup.5 is hydrogen or a linear or branched chain alkyl radical containing up to 20 carbon atoms;
- and R.sup.6 is a linear or branched chain alkyl or alkenyl group containing up to 20 carbon atoms, a saturated or unsaturated cycloaliphatic radical, an aromatic radical, or combination thereof;
- a is a number ranging from 0 to 5,000;
- b is a number from 0 to 45,000 and the sum a+b ranges from 350 to 45,000;
- c is a number such that the ratio by weight of the monomer X grafted on the (co)polymer backbone to the copolymer grafted with X ranges from 500 ppm to 10%;
- and
- d is a number other than zero or less than or equal to C.
15 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.