# US 5,342,262 A · Vertically-disposed exercise machine

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- Number: US 5,342,262 A
- Document ID: US5342262A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/122,003
- Filed: 1993-09-13
- Granted: 1994-08-30
- Earliest claimed: 1993-09-13
- Inventors: Mark D. Hansen
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5342262A

## CPC

- A63B 22/0605: {performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers}
- A63B 22/0005: {with particular movement of the arms provided by handles moving otherwise than pivoting about a horizontal axis parallel to the body-symmetrical-plane}
- A63B 22/0012: {the exercises for arms and legs being functionally independent}
- A63B 21/0053: {using alternators or dynamos}
- A63B 21/225: {with flywheels}
- A63B 22/0046: {Details of the support elements or their connection to the exercising apparatus, e.g. adjustment of size or orientation (attachments of resisters or weights to the body of the user A63B21/4001; using rollers, wheels, castors or gliding means to be moved over the floor or guide tracks A63B22/20)}
- A63B 2022/0623: {Cranks of adjustable length}
- A63B 2022/0647: {for cycling in a standing position, i.e. without a seat or support for the trunk}
- A63B 2225/093: Height
- A63B: APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT (apparatus for passive exercising, massage A61H)

## Abstract

The invention is a vertically-disposed exercise machine that is designed to accommodate a user who is in a standing position. The machine includes a lower crankset having pedals adapted to receive a user's feet. The machine has an height adjustable upper crankset that is independent from the lower crankset and includes outwardly-extending handles that are designed to be grasped by the user. Each crankset is operatively connected to its own flywheel by a chain or belt. Each flywheel has its own manually adjustable resistance mechanism that allows the user to independently adjust the resistance to rotation of each crankset. When operating the machine, a user can selectively cause the rotation of the upper and/or lower cranksets by appropriate movement of his hands and/or feet.

## Claims

### Claim 1

An exercise machine adapted for use by a person who is in a standing position, said machine comprising:
a base;
a frame that extends upwardly from said base;
an adjustable length crankset support means attached to said base;
a first crankset rotatably secured to a bottom portion of said crankset support means;
first and second pedals that extend outwardly from said first crankset and are connected to a crankshaft of said crankset;
a second crankset rotatably secured to an upper portion of said crankset support means and located above the first crankset;
first and second handles that extend outwardly from said second crankset and are connected to a crankshaft of said second crankset;
a first flywheel rotatably attached to said frame, said flywheel being spaced from said first crankset and operatively connected to said first crankset by a connector means;
a second flywheel rotatably attached to said frame and by a first attachment means, said flywheel being spaced from said second crankset and operatively connected to said second crankset by a connector means;
said first attachment means having an adjustment means for allowing said second flywheel to be vertically adjustable on said frame;
a first adjustable resistance means operatively connected to the frame and capable of acting on the first flywheel to change the facility with which said flywheel may be rotated; and
a second adjustable resistance means operatively connected to the frame, said second adjustable resistance means being capable of acting on the second flywheel to change the facility with which said flywheel may be rotated.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

The machine of claim 1 wherein the first and second cranksets are spaced vertically apart from each other and wherein the crankset support means includes height adjustment means that functions to change the spacing between the first and second cranksets.

### Claim 3 (depends on 2)

The machine of claim 2 wherein the crankset support means is in tubular form and has a longitudinal axis that is inclined relative to a vertical axis.

### Claim 4 (depends on 2)

The machine of claim 2 wherein upper and lower portions of the crankset support means are telescopically engaged and releasably locked together by a locking means which in combination with the telescoping portions of the crankset support means forms the height adjustment means.

### Claim 5 (depends on 2)

The machine of claim 2 wherein the frame includes two side members and wherein each of said side members has a slot that is adapted to receive an end portion of an axle of the second flywheel and wherein the end portions of the axle of the second flywheel may be moved in a substantially vertical direction within the slots of the side members.

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

The machine of claim 1 wherein the second adjustable resistance means is attached to the frame by an adjustable attachment means that allows the second adjustable resistance to be positioned in a plurality of vertically spaced locations on said frame.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

The machine of claim 1 wherein the first and second handles are attached to a first end portion of a "V"-shaped adaptor and wherein a second end portion of the "V"-shaped adaptor is attached to the second crankset by an attaching means.

### Claim 8 (depends on 7)

The machine of claim 7 wherein the attaching means that attaches each "V"-shaped adaptor to the second crankset includes length adjusting means that enables a user to adjust a distance dimension between the associated handle and the second crankset.

### Claim 9

An exercise machine comprising:
a first rotatable assembly, said assembly having a crankset with outwardly extending pedals, a flywheel operatively connected to the crankset and a first adjustable resistance means operatively connected to the flywheel;
a second rotatable assembly, said assembly having a first axle supporting a crankset with outwardly extending handles, a second axle supporting a flywheel operatively connected to the crankset and a second adjustable resistance means operatively connected to the flywheel;
a frame means to which the first and second rotatable assemblies are attached and are spaced from each other and wherein said second rotatable assembly is located above said first rotatable assembly and is operatively independent from said first rotatable assembly; said second rotatable assembly comprising means for height adjusting said crankset and said flywheel; and
wherein when the machine is to be used, a person would stand on the pedals of the first rotatable assembly.

### Claim 10 (depends on 9)

The machine of claim 9 wherein each of the handles of the second rotatable assembly is attached to the crankset by an associated "V"-shaped adaptor that is secured to the crankset by an attaching means.

### Claim 11 (depends on 10)

The machine of claim 10 wherein the attaching means that attaches the adaptors to the crankset includes two telescopically engaged members that allow a user to adjust a distance dimension between the handles and a crankshaft of the crankset.

### Claim 12 (depends on 9)

The machine of claim 9 wherein each of the pedals of the first rotatable assembly has an elongated base that is at least six inches in length and is adapted to substantially underlie the entire length of a user's foot when a user's foot is located on one of the pedals.

### Claim 13 (depends on 9)

The machine of claim 9 wherein the crankset of the first rotatable assembly has a central axis and wherein the crankset of the second rotatable assembly has a central axis and wherein the central axis of the crankset of the second rotatable assembly is located forwardly and above the axis of the crankset of the first rotatable assembly.

### Claim 14 (depends on 9)

The machine of claim 9 wherein the frame means includes a telescopically adjustable front member that is inclined relative to a vertical axis and wherein the crankset of the first rotatable assembly and the crankset of the second rotatable assembly are both secured to the front member of the frame means.

### Claim 15 (depends on 14)

The machine of claim 14 wherein the frame means includes a height adjustment means that enables a user to adjust the amount that the front member of the frame means is inclined relative to said vertical axis.
