# US 5,342,101 A · Lock latch

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- Number: US 5,342,101 A
- Document ID: US5342101A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/074,609
- Filed: 1993-06-11
- Granted: 1994-08-30
- Earliest claimed: 1993-06-11
- Inventors: Nan C. Shih
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5342101A

## CPC

- E05B 63/0021: {the bolt being shot over an increased length by a single turning operation of the key}
- E05C 1/16: the handle or member moving essentially in a plane substantially parallel to the wing or frame
- Y10T 292/0971: Cam and lever
- Y10T 292/62: Bolt casings
- E05B: LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05C: BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS (latching means for sideboard or tailgate structures for vehicles B62D, {B62D33/02}; fastening devices for constructional or engineering elements E04, F16B; locks, fastening devices structurally or operatively combined or having significant cooperation with locks E05B; means for operating or controlling wing fasteners in conjunction with mechanisms for moving the wing E05F)
- Y10T: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

## Abstract

A door latch has an actuating mechanism which retracts the latch tongue by a small amount of rotation of a doorknob. The actuating mechanism includes a wheel rotated by the knob which has a projecting tooth engaging a lever that pulls a plate connected to the latch arm. The lever arm is longer than the tooth.

## Claims

### Claim 1

A door latch assembly comprising an elongate latch housing having one end with a face plate, a latch tongue in said housing, spring means in the housing urging the latch tongue to project from said one end of the housing, an actuating mechanism in said housing for withdrawing the latch tongue into the housing against the force of the spring means, the actuating mechanism including an actuating plate, connector means between the plate and the latch tongue, an actuator wheel rotatably mounted in said housing about a doorknob axis perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the housing, means on said actuator wheel for attaching a doorknob to rotate the actuator wheel about the doorknob axis, a projecting tooth formed on said actuator wheel, and a pulling lever pivotally mounted in said housing on a pivot axis parallel to said doorknob axis, said pulling lever having a projection to be engaged by said tooth when the actuator wheel is rotated in one direction, said lever further having a lever arm longer than said tooth engaging in an aperture in the actuating plate so that rotation of the actuator wheel in said one direction from a rest position provides pivotal motion of the lever through engagement of said tooth and said projection effective to cause said lever arm to move the actuating plate lengthwise in the housing and withdrawn the latch tongue into the housing against the force of the spring means, and so that release of the actuator wheel enables the spring means to return the actuator plate and latch tongue, the lever and the actuator wheel to the rest position.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

An assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein the pulling lever is located between the actuator wheel and a second end of the housing opposite said one end and wherein said projection on the lever is located between said pivot axis and said aperture in the acutating plate.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

An assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein said connector means between the pulling plate and the latch tongue includes an extension body attached to the latch tongue, a slot in said extension body, a protrusion on the pulling plate engaged in said slot to provide a lost motion connection between the latch tongue and the pulling plate and further spring means between the pulling plate and said latch tongue urging the latch tongue away from the pulling plate and whereby said lost motion connection enables the latch tongue to be pressed into the housing against the further spring means without causing movement of the pulling plate.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

An assembly as claimed in claim 1 wherein said latch housing comprises front and back housings interconnected substantially along the longitudinal axis of the latch housing.
