# US 5,341,847 A · Underwater cleaning apparatus

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- Number: US 5,341,847 A
- Document ID: US5341847A
- Status: Granted
- Kind: A
- Application number: 08/143,196
- Filed: 1993-10-25
- Granted: 1994-08-30
- Earliest claimed: 1993-08-12
- Inventors: George V. Rissik; Wilbraham C. K. Vickers
- Web page: https://patentgrep.com/patent/US5341847A

## CPC

- E04H 4/1663: {the propulsion resulting from an intermittent interruption of the waterflow through the cleaner}
- Y10T 137/86847: Pivoted valve unit
- Y10T 137/87812: Pivoted valve or deflector
- E04H: BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL (foundations E02D)
- Y10T: TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

## Abstract

Underwater cleaning apparatus of a general type well-known includes a chamber having an inlet on one side thereof and a pair of outlets on the other side communicating with a pair of passages adapted for connection to a suction hose; a pair of valve seats for the outlets; a valve closure arrangement for the valve seats; a valve closure arrangement including a body, preferably of cylindrical segmental shape, mounted in the chamber to pivot about an axis perpendicular to the plane through the axis of the valve seats and including a closure for each seat with the closures disposed relative to each other and parallel to the pivotable axis such that the closures may close the valve seats alternately on oscillation of the valve body about its axis; and a curved surface connecting the closures with the surface being concavely profiled at least the areas adjacent the closures.

## Claims

### Claim 1

Underwater cleaning apparatus including a chamber having an inlet on one side thereof; a pair of outlets on the other side of the chamber and communicating with a pair of passages; a pair of valve seats for the outlets and having their axes in the same plane; and a valve closure arrangement for the valve seats, the valve closure arrangement including a body mounted in the chamber to pivot about an axis perpendicular to the plane through the axes of the valve seats and including a closure for each seat with the closures disposed relative to each other and parallel to the pivotal axis such that the closures are adapted to close the valve seats alternately on oscillation of the valve body about its axis; and a curved surface connecting the closures, the curved surface being concavely profiled at least at the areas adjacent the closures.

### Claim 2 (depends on 1)

Underwater cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which the curved surface is concavely profiled along its length between the closures.

### Claim 3 (depends on 1)

Underwater cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which the closures are provided by closure surfaces of the body.

### Claim 4 (depends on 1)

Underwater cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which the body is of segmental cylindrical shape in plan.

### Claim 5 (depends on 4)

Underwater cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 4 in which the subtended angle of the segment is about 145.degree..

### Claim 6 (depends on 1)

Underwater cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which the passages are provided by parallel pipes, the valve seats are formed by the ends of the pipes projecting into the chamber.

### Claim 7 (depends on 1)

Underwater cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which the valves seats are substantially co-planar.