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US 5,338,515 AGranted
SO.sub.2 sensor
AssigneeCatalytica, Inc.
InventorsRalph A. Dalla Betta, David R. Sheridan
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
This invention is a process for detecting low concentration levels of sulfur oxides (SO.sub.2) in a flowing gas stream (typically a combustion exhaust gas stream) and a catalytic SO.sub.2 sensor system which may be used in that process.
Claims14
A device for measuring SO.sub.2 concentration in a flowing gas stream comprising:
- a. an oxidation catalyst selected from the group consisting of Ru, Rh, Pd, Os, Ir, Group VIB metal oxides, and Group VIII metal oxides and adapted to oxidize oxidizable components of the flowing gas stream but not SO.sub.2, said catalyst being situated to oxidize said oxidizable components in the flowing gas stream prior to contacting the flowing gas stream with a catalytic sensor element;
- b. a catalytic sensor element comprising a catalyst suitable for oxidizing SO.sub.2 to SO.sub.3 in the presence of oxygen and a temperature measuring device, where the catalyst is placed about as a layer over the temperature measuring device so that the catalyst is in physical and thermal contact with the temperature measuring device and where the catalyst is in contact with the flowing gas stream, and the heat produced by oxidizing SO.sub.2 raises the temperature of the temperature measuring device substantially proportionally to the SO.sub.2 concentration in the flowing gas stream;
- c. a reference element adapted to detect the ambient temperature of the flowing gas stream in the vicinity of the catalytic sensor element;
- and
- d. a flowing gas temperature controller for controlling the temperature of the flowing gas stream prior to its passage over the catalytic sensor element to operating temperature.
2 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.