Printer hammerspring
AssigneePrintronix, Inc.
InventorsNorman E. Farb, James Y. Chon
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
The specification sets forth a hammerspring for a dot matrix printer having a plurality of such hammersprings spaced along a hammerbank with permanent magnetics to draw said hammersprings into a retracted and uniformly stressed mode through a spring portion which are released by overcoming the magnetic retention, the hammerspring formed with a base portion connected to the hammerbank with a spring portion extending from said base portion having a decreasing transverse cross sectional area extending to an enlarged end portion for improved magnetic retention against said permanent magnets.
Claims24
The improvement in a hammerspring for a dot matrix printer having a plurality of such hammersprings spaced along a hammerbank wherein said hammerbank has permanent magnetic means which draw said hammerspring into a retracted and mechanically stressed mode, and which can then be released by overcoming the permanent magnetic means through an electrical means wherein the improvement comprises:
- a base portion of said hammerspring adapted to be connected to said hammerbank;
- a spring portion having a thickness and a width extending from said base portion;
- an enlarged end portion having a thickness and a width, said end portion uniformly increasing in thickness from said spring portion of said hammerspring to a set thickness for magnetic retention by said permanent magnet means of said hammerbank;
- said base, spring and enlarged end portion all being formed from a single coextensive piece of metal;
- and,
- said spring portion uniformly and continuously decreasing one of said thickness and width from said base portion to said end portion.
A hammerbank for a dot matrix printer comprising:
- a hammerbank frame;
- a plurality of magnetic means disposed within said hammerbank frame;
- a plurality of hammersprings adapted to be retained respectively by each magnetic means in a mechanically retracted manner by said magnetic means, each hammerspring having a base portion, a spring portion, and an end portion that can be magnetically retained proximate said magnetic means said spring portion having a thickness and a width, said base, spring and enlarged end portion all being formed from a single coextensive piece of metal, said spring portion uniformly and continuously decreasing in thickness and width between the base portion and the end portion;
- said end portion having a thickness and width, said end portion uniformly increasing in thickness from said spring portion to a set thickness;
- and,
- means for attaching said base portions to said hammerbank.
The combination of a hammerbank with hammersprings for printing on a dot matrix printer wherein the improvement comprises:
- a hammerbank frame having a plurality of pairs of pole pieces in magnetically conductive relationship to a permanent magnet;
- an electrically conductive member disposed in proximate relationship to each of said hammerbank pole pieces;
- terminal means for connecting said electrically conductive members;
- means for energizing said electrically conductive members to negate the permanent magnetism of said pole pieces;
- a plurality of hammersprings, each disposed having an end portion spanning in proximate relationship each pair of said pole pieces, said hammersprings having a base portion, a spring portion, and an end portion all formed of a coextensive piece of metal said spring portion having a thickness and a width and uniformly and continuously tapers in decreasing thickness and width from said base portion;
- and
- said end portion having a thickness and width, said end portion uniformly increasing in thickness from said spring portion to a set thickness.
A process for providing improved printing comprising:
- providing a hammerbank frame;
- supporting a plurality of permanent magnets in said hammerbank frame each having pairs of pole pieces;
- means for negating the magnetism of said permanent magnets;
- providing a plurality of hammersprings that can be retracted at the ends thereof across said pole pieces having a spring portion, enlarged end portion and printing tips;
- retaining said hammersprings in a stressed condition uniformly through said spring portion across said pole pieces by said permanent magnets;
- storing mechanical energy within said spring portion, said stressed condition of said hammersprings being provided through said spring portion having a uniformly and continuously decreasing thickness and width from where said hammerspring is mounted to said enlarged end portion, said end portion having a thickness and width, said end portion uniformly increasing in thickness from said spring portion to a set thickness;
- and
- releasing said hammersprings to allow for the stored mechanical energy of said spring portion to drive said printing tips against a print ribbon for purposes of printing a dot against an underlying piece of paper.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.