An apparatus of detecting organic compounds comprising a column of a liquid chromatograph, a device for dropping a liquid from said column, a sampling plate provided with a thin film of water-repellent fluoride resins formed on a surface thereof, a sampler for conveying said sampling plate at an appointed speed in an appointed direction, an infrared ray-irradiating device for irradiating a sample coherently concentrated on said thin film with infrared rays, and an infrared ray-detecting portion for detecting infrared rays, which have transmitted through said sample and said sampling plate, when said sample is irradiated with said infrared rays.