Hydrophilic polyurethanes of improved strength
AssigneeTyndale Plains-Hunter, Ltd.
InventorsFrancis E. Gould, Christian W. Johnston
Life of this patent
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AssigneeTyndale Plains-Hunter, Ltd.
InventorsFrancis E. Gould, Christian W. Johnston
Estimating the term…
The strength and integrity of hydrophilic polyurethane resins prepared by reacting a diol component, an organic chain extender and an organic diisocyanate are improved by critical selection of the diol component, the amount of water in the reaction mixture and the mole ratios of the reactants. The diol component is at least one of (1) a long chain poly(oxyethylene) glycol of molecular weight above 2500 and (2) a medium chain poly(oxyethylene) glycol or polyester glycol of 250-2500 molecular weight. The chain extender is a difunctional compound having a molecular weight of less than 250. The amount of water in the reaction mixture is 0.5 to 2.5 weight % and the urea content of the resins is from about 13.6 to 33.7 weight %. This invention also includes uses of these hydrophilic polyurethane resins as carrier vehicles for various active agents including a medicament, fungicide, pesticide, insecticide, fertilizer, fragrance, flavor, sun-screen, depilatory, cosmetic, contraceptive, anti-fogging agent, hair spray formulation and perfume.
A carrier system comprising an active agent the active agent is selected from a medicament, fungicide, pesticide, insecticide, fertilizer, fragrance, flavor, sun-screen, depilatory, cosmetic and a contraceptive and as a carrier vehicle therefor, a substantially non-covalently crosslinked hydrophilic substantially non-foaming polyurethane resin having improved tear strength and improved tensile strength and a urea content of from about 13.6 to 33.7 weight percent consisting essentially of the reaction product of a mixture of:
A coating composition comprising substantially non-covalently crosslinked hydrophilic, substantially non-foaming polyurethane resin having improved tear strength and tensile strength and a urea content of from about 13.6 to 33.7 weight percent consisting essentially of the reaction product of a mixture of:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.