Precursor polyphenylene for and method of producing glassy carbon
AssigneeUniversity of South Carolina
InventorsJames M. Tour, Eric Stephens, Joanna F. Davis
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Loading patent…
AssigneeUniversity of South Carolina
InventorsJames M. Tour, Eric Stephens, Joanna F. Davis
Estimating the term…
Polymeric carbon can be formed by a method comprising the steps of (a) polymerizing 1-bromo-4-lithiobenzene to form a brominated polyphenylene wherein the ratio of brominated to non-brominated residues in the polymer is 1:5 or greater; (b) functionalizing the brominated polyphenylene to replace the bromide groups with a substituted or unsubstituted acetylene group; and (c) heating the functionalized polymer to a temperature of 900.degree. C. to form polymeric carbon. Preferably, the brominated polyphenylene is formed in an ethereal solvent such as tetrahydrofuran and then functionalized using a palladium catalyst and a copper catalyst. When the acetylene substituent is phenylacetylene, the product of the method is glassy carbon.
A polymeric material having the formula ##STR3## wherein R is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, trialkyl silyl groups, substituted and unsubstituted phenyl groups and n-alkyl groups and the ratio of n/m is 5 or less, and wherein the polymeric material has a level of meta linkages such that heating the polymer to 900.degree. C. in a nitrogen atmosphere yields a glassy carbon material.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.