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US 5,333,783 AGranted
Automated air mixing system
OwnerRobert S. Cataninventor
Life of this patent
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OwnerRobert S. Cataninventor
Estimating the term…
An air handling system is provided which includes sections for the introduction of outside or ambient air relative to a structure to be mixed with a flow of inside or return air in a flow path in which the resulting mixture is impelled by a fan to be discharged through a plurality of radially disposed vents. The temperatures of the ambient and inside air as well as of the discharge air is converted into signals which are fed into a microprocessor which in turn generates signals to control dampers which in turn controls the rates of flow of inside and outside air into the principal flow path which is controlled by the aforementioned fan which generates a constant rate of flow through the discharge air vents. The temperature of the discharge air is used to control the ratio of the flows of ambient and inside air which collectively constitute the discharge air.
Apparatus for a construction having inside and ambient air and including means for controllably exhausting variable amounts of said inside air from within said construction, said apparatus comprising a system including first air guiding means defining a principle flow path for air, second air guiding means for admitting said ambient air into said principle flow path, first control means for controlling the rate of flow of said ambient air into said principle flow path, means for admitting said inside air into said principle flow path, second control means for controlling the rate of flow of said inside air into said principle flow path, discharge means for enabling the discharge of air from said principle flow into the interior of said construction at a pre-determined rate, sensing means to measure the temperatures of said inside and ambient and discharged air, processing means responsive to the amount of air being exhausted from within said construction and to said sensing means to generate signals to control said first and second control means to adjust the rates of flow of said inside and ambient air to make up for the amount of air being exhausted from within the construction.
A method for controlling the flow of air in a structure having controllable rates for venting air from within the structure and having inside and ambient air flows, said method comprising the steps of mixing controlled flows of said inside and ambient air flows to obtain a mixture there of to replenish the air vented from the structure, calculating a temperature for the mixture based on the respective temperatures of the inside and ambient air flows and on the rate of venting air from the structure, controlling the rates of flow of the inside and ambient air flows in accordance with the calculated temperature, and discharging said mixture within said structure to make up for the vented air.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.