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US 5,332,933 AGranted
Bipolar-MOS circuits with dimensions scaled to enhance performance
AssigneeHewlett-Packard Company
InventorPrasad A. Raje
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
An optimum ratio relating the characteristic dimensions of the MOS pull-up and the MOS pull-down devices of a logic circuit with one or more bipolar devices connected to an output of the circuit. This optimum ratio substantially minimizes the propagation delay of the circuit. The first preferred embodiment is shown in a BiNMOS circuit, and the second preferred embodiment is shown in a BiCMOS circuit.
Claims14
A logic circuit comprising:
- a pull-up section including
- bipolar pull-up means connected between a first terminal and an output of the circuit;
- MOS pull-up means, characterized by a first dimension, driving the bipolar pull-up means and responding to an input signal to force the bipolar pull-up means to provide a low resistance current path for establishing a first logic level at the output if the input signal assumes a second logic level;
- and
- a pull-down section including
- MOS pull-down means, characterized by a second dimension, connected between the output of the circuit and a second terminal, the MOS pull-down means responding to the input signal to provide a low resistance current path for establishing the second logic level at the output if the input signal assumes the first logic level,
- such that
- the first and the second dimension are elated by an optimum ratio that substantially minimizes a propagation delay of the circuit;
- the sum of the first and the second dimension is proportional to an input capacitance of the circuit;
- and
- the optimum ratio is independent of a fanout which is defined as a load capacitance of the circuit divided by the input capacitance, the load capacitance being connected to the output of the circuit.
8 more elements
A logic circuit comprising:
- a pull-up section including
- bipolar pull-up means connected between a first terminal and an output of the circuit;
- MOS pull-up means, characterized by a first dimension, driving the bipolar pull-up means and responding to an input signal to force the bipolar pull-up means to provide a low resistance current path for establishing a first logic level at the output if the input signal assumes a second logic level;
- and
- a pull-down section including
- bipolar pull-down means connected between a second terminal and the output of the circuit;
- and
- MOS pull-down means, characterized by a second dimension, driving the bipolar pull-down means and responding to the input signal to force the bipolar pull-down means to provide a low resistance current path for establishing the second logic level at the output if the input signal assumes the first logic level,
- the first and the second dimension being related by an optimum ratio that substantially minimizes a propagation delay of the circuit.
6 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.