Multi-layer drip irrigation conduit
AssigneeAgrifim Irrigation International N.V.
InventorRodney R. Ruskin
Life of this patent
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Abstract
A water transmission tubing for controlling the flow of water under pressure comprises a tubular inner layer of generally uniform cross-sectional configuration continuous with the length of the tubing and having a biocide for killing bacteria in the water, and a tubular outer layer having an inner wall disposed against and bonded to an outer wall of the inner layer and being made of a material thickness for inhibiting the migration of biocide from the inner layer to the outside of the tubing.
Claims37
A water transmission tubing for controlling the flow of water under pressure comprising:
- a multiple-wall conduit comprising at least a tubular inner wall having an inner surface in contact with water traveling in the conduit and a tubular outer wall exposed to the exterior of the conduit and bonded to and surrounding the inner wall, the tubular inner and outer walls each extending continuously for the length of the multiple-wall conduit and each being substantially continuous around the cross-section of the conduit,
- a tubular inner wall comprising a polymeric material containing a biocide dispersed throughout the inner wall so as to kill slime-forming bacteria in the water traveling in the conduit and for preventing the growth of slime on the inner surface of the tubular inner wall,
- the tubular outer wall comprising a polymeric material substantially devoid of said biocide and having a thickness sufficient to form a continuous barrier for inhibiting the migration of the biocide from the inner wall through the outer wall to the exterior of the conduit.
The water transmission tubing of class 9 wherein the electromagnetic radiation is ultraviolet light.
A water irrigation conduit for conducting the flow of water under pressure comprising:
- a multiple-wall conduit comprising at least a tubular inner wall having an inner surface in contact with water traveling in the conduit, a tubular intermediate wall bonded to and surrounding the inner wall, and a tubular outer wall exposed to the exterior of the conduit and bonded to and surrounding the intermediate wall, the tubular inner, intermediate and outer walls each extending continuously for the length of the multiple wall conduit and each being substantially continuous around the cross-section of the conduit,
- the tubular inner wall comprising a polymeric material containing a biocide dispersed throughout the inner wall so as to kill slime-forming bacteria in the water traveling in the conduit and for preventing the growth of slime on the inner surface of the tubular inner wall,
- the tubular intermediate wall comprising a polymeric material substantially devoid of said biocide and having a thickness that inhibits migration of the biocide from the inner wall through the intermediate wall,
- the tubular outer wall forming a protective and weatherable barrier around the exterior of the multiple-wall conduit.
A water transmission tubing for controlling the flow of water under pressure of comprising:
- the tubular inner layer of general uniform cross section configuration continuous with the length of the tubing and having a biocide for killing bacteria in the water,
- a tubular first intermediate layer of general uniform cross sectional configuration continuous with the length of the tubing disposed on and bonded to the outer surface of the inner layer, and having a thickness and being made of a material that inhibits the movement of biocide from the inner layer through the first intermediate layer,
- a tubular second intermediate layer with general uniform cross sectional configuration continuous with the length of the tubing disposed on and bonded to the outer surface of the first intermediate layer and being made of a first material that is opaque to electromagnetic radiation harmful to the tubing, and
- a tubular outer layer of general uniform cross section configuration continuous with the length of the tubing disposed on and bonded to the outer surface of the second intermediate layer and being made of a second material that is absorbent of electromagnetic radiation harmful to the tubing.
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.