Back to results
US 5,327,776 AGranted
Leakage detecting device for an airtight vessel
AssigneeMitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
InventorsKatsuaki Yasui, Akira Yamashita
Life of this patent
Estimating the term…
Abstract
A leakage detecting device for an evaporated fuel gas system of an automobile draws and maintains a partial vacuum in the air space above the fuel in a tank 1 by temporarily connecting the space to the negatively pressurized intake manifold 5. An oxygen sensor 21 thereafter monitors the oxygen level in the evacuated space for a predetermined period of time, and if the oxygen increase exceeds a predetermined normal increase, a leakage alarm is given.
Claims2
A leakage detecting device for an evaporated fuel gas system of an internal combustion engine, comprising:
- a) fuel tank (1),
- b) an evaporated fuel gas adsorbing canister (2) in open communication with an air/vapor space above fuel in the tank,
- c) first control valve means (9, 10) for communicating one end of the canister with the atmosphere,
- d) second control valve means (7, 8) for communicating another, opposite end of the canister with a negative pressure air intake (5) of the engine,
- e) an oxygen sensor (21) in open communication with said fuel tank space, and
- f) an electronic control unit (15) means for:
- 1) closing the first valve means,
- 2) temporarily opening the second valve means to draw a partial vacuum in the fuel tank space and the canister, and thereafter closing the second valve means,
- 3) determining when an increase in the oxygen level in the fuel tank space and the canister over a predetermined time span, as detected by the oxygen sensor, exceeds a predetermined normal value, and in response thereto
- 4) producing an alarm.
7 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.