Laminating film to plastics extrudate and cornering extrudate with selected radii
AssigneeGeneral Motors Corporation
InventorsDonald L. Franck, Edward J. Wenzel, Edward Stachowicz
Life of this patent
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AssigneeGeneral Motors Corporation
InventorsDonald L. Franck, Edward J. Wenzel, Edward Stachowicz
Estimating the term…
A thin ribbon of paint film is guided and applied directly to hot thermoplastics extrudate just as it exits the extrusion die by a film curving and guide plate and then by a film application wheel that is adjusted so that the film mates with and is laminated to the extrudate with an adhesive bond between the paint film substrate and the extrudate. This eliminates the need for high gloss, high metallic content thermoplastics for use as extrudate such as currently used for finished automotive side molding and allows reground thermoplastics to be used as the extrudate and finished with a paint film covering. The thermoplastic extrusion molding is then compression formed in a preform operation to establish end corners with selected radii for corner sharpness as well as reshape the part cross section. This is accomplished with a die and end cap construction which can be relatively adjusted to provide effective gas venting around the end of the die cavity on die closure.
A method of continuously applying a decorative strip having a show surface to a shaped surface of a continuously die extruded thermoplastic extrudate strip while the extruded strip is at a thermoformable temperature above ambient temperature, comprising:
A method of continuously applying a thermoplastic decorative strip having a show surface to a curved surface of a continuously extruded thermoplastic extrudate strip while the extruded strip is at a thermoformable temperature above ambient temperature, comprising:
A paint film apply machine for an extruder which has an extrusion die for generating an elongated strip of heated extrudate having a predetermined profile,
A mold comprising a plurality of mold portions associated with one another for movement between open and closed positions and defining a mold cavity therein, one of said mold portions having at least first and second forming die sections, each of said sections having end wall means spaced from one another, said end wall means of the second of said die sections defining one end of said mold cavity to mold plastics material supplied to said cavity into a molded part with a predetermined shape having at least one end with a squared corner having a minimized radius as determined by the amount of spacing between end walls of said first and second forming die sections, the first of said of said forming die sections having a recess therein which extends through the end wall means thereof and forms a portion of said cavity, gas venting means provided by the space between said end wall means of said sections, gas discharge means pneumatically communicating with said gas venting means for transmitting and exhausting gases from said mold generated during molding so that said plastics material will flow against said end wall of said second section and completely fill said cavity to fully form said molded part with said squared corner, and means connecting said second die sections to said one of said mold portions for adjustable movement relative thereto so that the gas capacity of said venting means can be varied to vary the radius of said squared corner of said one end of said molded part.
A method for making finish moldings having a finished show surface for application to support surfaces comprising the steps of:
A mechanism for making moldings of predetermined lengths with a squared end corner and having a finished show surface for attachment to support surfaces comprising:
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.