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US 5,314,998 AGranted
Organic solvent-soluble metal-azo and metal-azomethine dyes
AssigneeMinnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
InventorsTerrance P. Smith, David W. Macomber
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Abstract
Metal-azo dyes with excellent solubility in organic media are provided. The metal-containing dyes of the present invention have a nucleus of the formula: ##STR1## wherein the substituents have the meaning given in the description. Dye-donor sheets comprising the above-mentioned dyes are also disclosed.
Claims11
A metal-containing dye having a nucleus of the formula:
- wherein:
- Z.sub.1 and Z.sub.2 each independently represents an arene nucleus having from 5 to 14 ring atoms;
- G.sub.1 and G.sub.2 each independently represent a metal ligating group wherein G.sub.1 and G.sub.2 may be contained within or pendant from at least one of Z.sub.1 and Z.sub.2 and are independently selected from the group consisting of;
- oxygen, hydroxy, alkylthio, carboxy, sulfur, amine, substituted amine, acylamido, sulfonamido, and sulfamoyl;
- R represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an acylamino group, an alkoxy group, a sulfonamido group, an aryl group, a thiol group, an alkythio group, an arylthio group, an alkylamino group, an arylamino group, an amino group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an acyloxy group, a nitro group, a cyano group, an alkylsulfonyl, an arylsulfonyl group, an alkylsulfoxyl group, an arylsulfoxyl group, an aryloxy group, a hydroxy group, a thioamido group, a carbamoly group, a sulfamoyl group, a formyl group, an acyl group, a ureido group, an aryloxycarbonyl group, a silyl group, or a sulfoalkoxy group;
- L.sub.1 represents a trialkyl or triaryl phosphine ligand;
- or L.sub.1 represents a pyridine group free of free-radically polymerizable functionality, and free of substitution at the 2- and 6-positions of the pyridine ring group and at least one of the 3-, 4-, 5-positions of the pyridine ring group is substituted with R.sub.1, wherein;
- R.sub.1 represents an alkyl group, an acylamino group, an alkoxy group, a sulfonamido group, an aryl group, an alkylthio group, an alkylamino group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an acyloxy group, an alkylsulfonyl group, an alkylsulfoxyl group, an alkylcarbamoxyl group, an alkylsulfamoyl group, a formyl group, an acyl group, a silyl group, or a sulfoalkoxy group;
- L.sub.2 represents a non-free-radically polymerizable monodentate or polydentate ligand;
- X represents nitrogen;
- M is a divalent or polyvalent transition metal ion where the coordination number is at least 4;
- and
- k, m, and n are whole numbers less than or equal to 3.
10 more elements
Dependencies are inferred from the claim text.