A magnetic recording medium comprising a substrate, a ground layer made of a material containing at least 95% by weight of Cr and formed over one surface of the substrate, and a magnetic layer formed over the ground layer;
- said substrate comprising:
- a base of glass plate;
- a nonmagnetic metal layer formed over the glass base and having a thickness sufficient for retention of heat wherein the substrate is heated by infrared electromagnetic waves for forming the ground layer;
- and
- an amorphous NiP layer formed over the nonmagnetic metal layer and having a thickness of about 250 to 1000 angstroms.